Results 171 to 180 of about 2,041,133 (244)

A well‐resolved phylogeny of Cuscuta subgenus Monogynella based on data drawn from all three plant genomes

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Cuscuta (dodders) consists of ~200 species circumscribed into four subgenera (Monogynella, Cuscuta, Pachystigma, and Grammica) and is the only parasitic genus in Convolvulaceae (the morning‐glory family). This group shows a significant diversity in plastid functionality and represents a rare mixotrophic system among parasitic plants ...
Asawari Albal, Saša Stefanović
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Exposures, Chronic Sinusitis, and Olfaction in People With Cystic Fibrosis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Environmental air pollutants may contribute to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), but their relationship with upper airway disease in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) remains poorly understood. This study evaluated associations between long‐term ambient air pollutant exposure and CRS severity and olfactory dysfunction in adults with CF ...
Benton Tullis, Larissa Nicolas, Jeremiah A. Alt, Todd E. Bodner, Michael Chang, Naweed I. Chowdhury, Sei Chung, Patricia Eshaghian, Yuqing A. Gao, Anne Getz, Amarbir S. Gill, Peter H. Hwang, Ashoke Khanwalkar, Adam J. Kimple, Todd Kingdom, Jivianne T. Lee, Douglas A. Li, Jess C. Mace, Jayakar V. Nayak, Meghan Norris, Jonathan B. Overdevest, Zara M. Patel, Katie Poch, Rodney J. Schlosser, Kristine A. Smith, Zachary M. Soler, Jeffrey D. Suh, Grant A. Turner, Marilene B. Wang, Milene T. Saavedra, Jennifer L. Taylor, Daniel M. Beswick   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nasal Tuft Cell Markers Are Predictive of Overall Survival in Sinonasal Neuroendocrine and Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinomas

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sinonasal neuroendocrine carcinoma (SNEC) and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) are rare aggressive malignancies with no established prognostic markers. Because features of POU2F3+ small cell lung carcinomas have been identified in both tumors, we evaluated immunostaining for POU2F3, a tuft cell transcription factor, and ...
Nikolina Dioufa, Ricardo V. Bruneto, Jennifer E. Douglas, Nithin D. Adappa, James N. Palmer, Noam A. Cohen, Michael A. Kohanski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanded characterization of the valproic acid zebrafish larval model of autism spectrum disorder: Insights into dysregulation in the gut

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Meticulous calculation of zebrafish‐equivalent therapeutic valproic acid (VPA) dosage maximized the translational value of the data. Hyposerotonergic tone underpinned an anxiety‐like outcome as a core symptom of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compartment‐specific dopaminergic and serotonergic dysregulation in the brain versus gut provided mechanistic ...
Lesha Pretorius, Johanna Adriana Coetzee, Alexio Pedro dos Santos, Carine Smith   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived Fibroblasts as a Clinically Relevant Model of Kearns–Sayre Syndrome

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Kearns–Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by single large‐scale mitochondrial DNA deletions and by severe early‐onset clinical manifestations with neurological involvement. Reliable disease models, as well as validated biomarkers or effective treatments, are lacking.
Laura Valls‐Roca, Adrià Vilaseca‐Capel, Judith Cantó‐Santos, Ester Tobías, Félix Andújar‐Sánchez, Laia Farré‐Tarrats, Frederic Tort, Carles Rentero, Carlos Enrich, Virginia López, Juan R. Tejedor, Anna Esteve‐Codina, Cristina Núñez de Arenas, Pedro J. Moreno‐Lozano, José C. Milisenda, Mar O'Callaghan, Teresa García‐Silva, Montserrat Morales‐Conejo, Mario F. Fraga, Rafael Artuch, Miguel Á. Martín, José M. Cuezva, Ana Matas, Glòria Garrabou, Mariona Guitart‐Mampel   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rate and Shape of Functional Decline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Identify Clinically Distinct Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Phenotypes

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The ALS Functional Rating Scale–Revised decline rate compresses trajectory shape into a single number, potentially missing distinct phenotypes. We tested whether shape identifies phenotypes that rate does not distinguish, and whether post‐hoc analysis recovers a hidden ultrarapid subgroup. Methods From the Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta register (
Andrea Calvo, Cristina Moglia, Antonio Canosa, Umberto Manera, Elisabetta Zucchi, Giulia Gianferrari, Ilaria Martinelli, Gabriele Mora, Sara Cabras, Francesca Palumbo, Enrico Matteoni, Giorgio Pellegrino, Emilio Minerva, Daniela Pascariu, Stefano Callegaro, Fabrizio D'Ovidio, Rosario Vasta, Letizia Mazzini, Fabiola De Marchi, Jessica Mandrioli, Adriano Chiò   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of First and Recurrent Falls in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To develop and externally validate prediction models for next‐year falls in Parkinson's disease (PD), and to evaluate the incremental value of imaging and fluid biomarkers. Methods We developed models in Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) to predict next‐year falls with external validation in University of Pennsylvania (UPenn ...
Joaquin A. Vizcarra, Kat Hefter, Michael Tran Duong, Ashkan Ertefaie, Umberto Tachinardi, Christopher A. Olm, Hamsanandini Radhakrishnan, Corey T. McMillan, David Irwin, Daniel Weintraub, Brian Litt, Dani S. Bassett, Andrew Siderowf, The Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmental composition and nerve distribution of the brachial plexus in Galictis cuja

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Galictis cuja is a neotropical mustelid with terrestrial locomotor habits, yet the anatomy of its brachial plexus has remained undescribed. This study characterizes the origin, organization, and distribution of the brachial plexus nerves in 15 adult specimens (30 antimeres).
Natan da Cruz de Carvalho, Thais Mattos Estruc, Ingrid Bete Palmeira, Julia Fagundes Franco, Emillin Reis Bermudez, Paulo de Souza‐Junior, Marcelo Abidu‐Figueiredo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphophysiological dynamics of the proximal post‐testicular ducts in Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, 1758 (Squamata: Viperidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The organization and function of reptilian excurrent ducts remain poorly characterized, particularly in Neotropical snakes. We provide the first integrative morphological, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of the proximal post‐testicular ducts of Crotalus durissus across reproductive stages.
Flávia Cappuccio de Resende, Gustavo Caldeira Cotta, Clara d' Ávila Fonseca Paiva de Paula Freitas, Leonardo Carvalho, Heloísa Helena Marques Oliveira, Victória Gomes Carvalho Silva, Lívia de Fátima Moreira Silva, Luciana Maria Silva, Samyra Maria dos Santos Nassif Lacerda, Guilherme Mattos Jardim Costa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormonal control and signaling of the testis of the bat Molossus molossus during the processes of testicular maturation, regression, and recrudescence

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Molossus molossus, a species of neotropical bat belonging to the Molossidae family, has an annual reproductive cycle that includes two peaks of spermatogenic activity, one in April and another in September, and a period of total testicular regression in December.
Emília M. Soares, Juliana F. Ferraz, Cornélio S. Santiago, Larissa P. R. Venâncio, Arlindo G. Macedo‐Junior, Sebastião R. Taboga, Mateus R. Beguelini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source