Results 61 to 70 of about 20,798 (142)

FAAH rs324420 Polymorphism in People With Opioid and Methamphetamine Use Disorders: Psychological Associations

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study explored the association between the FAAH rs324420 polymorphism and substance use disorders in individuals with methamphetamine, opioid, and combined use. The rs324420 CA genotype was linked to a reduced risk of substance use disorder, while higher craving scores were observed in individuals with combined opioid–methamphetamine use. ABSTRACT
Özlem Erekli‐Arat, Meltem Tepe, Selin Özkan‐Kotiloğlu, Mustafa Danışman, Dilek Kaya‐Akyüzlü   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation in Statistics

, 2011
Simulation has become a standard tool in statistics because it may be the only tool available for analysing some classes of probabilistic models.
Robert, Christian P.
core   +1 more source

A pleiotropic “stretch” phenotype is associated with metaxylem vessel element length, axial hydraulic conductance, root elongation, water utilization, and drought adaptation in maize

Crop Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract We tested the hypothesis that metaxylem phenotypes influence drought adaptation in maize (Zea mays L.) through in silico modeling and empirical studies under water deficit in controlled environments and in the field. Substantial genotypic variation for metaxylem vessel element length (MVEL) was observed. Longer MVEL was correlated with reduced
Christopher F. Strock, Cody L. DePew, Jagdeep S. Sidhu, Tianyu Xu, Jonathan P. Lynch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibroblast growth factor 10 attenuates advanced liver fibrosis through hepatocyte fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 signalling

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
FGF10‐FGFR2 signaling is progressively impaired during liver fibrosis. FGF10 restoration protects hepatocytes from inflammatory and apoptotic injury. Hepatocyte FGFR2 mediates FGF10‐driven suppression of fibrogenic remodeling through the GSK3β/NF‐κB axis.
Xuanxin Yang, Qingqing Dong, Jiaying Ma, Yawei Yan, Shuangyan Peng, Qiqi Wu, Huan Wang, Tingting Zhang, Panyu Zhang, Zelong Jiang, Chao Lu, Le Li, Xinyi You, Yuandong Xu, Joshua Banda, Zhixiang Mu, Minghua Zheng, Xiaokun Li, Qi Hui, Bingjie Yu, Xiaojie Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Continuum of Biodiversity: Revealing Marine Tropical Fish Diversity From Intra‐ to Interspecific Variation Through Environmental DNA

Environmental DNA, Volume 8, Issue 3, May–June 2026.
This study applies eDNA metabarcoding on conserved and hypervariable mitochondrial markers to assess species diversity in Caribbean marine fishes and population haplotype diversity in grunts. By standardizing biodiversity monitoring across scales, eDNA provides a unified understanding of the processes generating diversity patterns from populations to ...
Maurine Vilcot, Morgane Bruno, Thomas Keggin, David Mouillot, Andrea Polanco F., Camille Albouy, Loïc Pellissier, Stéphanie Manel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Air Temperature Prediction for Homa Bay County in Kenya: Implications for Weather‐Sensitive Sector Resilience

Meteorological Applications, Volume 33, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Machine learning models, particularly random forest, demonstrate strong potential for localized temperature prediction in climatically complex regions, achieving high accuracy (R2 ≈ 0.91). Relative humidity (r = −0.92) and solar irradiance (r = 0.79) emerge as predictors, offering valuable insights for climate‐informed agricultural and water resource ...
Hellen Omiti, Kennedy Senagi, Elias Muhatia, Betsy Muriithi, John Olukuru   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocrine‐Nutritional Synergy Between Sex Inversion and Microencapsulated Bioactives Enhances Growth, Intestinal Development, and Oxidative Stability in Nile Tilapia Larvae

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, Volume 110, Issue 3, Page 339-350, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the combined effects of sex inversion and microencapsulated supplementation with organic acids and essential oils on growth performance, tissue morphology, gene expression, and oxidative status in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) larvae.
Jaísa Casetta, Eliane Gasparino, Caroline Isabela da Silva, Simone Siemer, Gabriela Hernandes Cangianelli, Ricardo Souza Vasconcellos, Ricardo Pereira Ribeiro, Graciele Caroline Mari, Jaqueline Roesler, Juliana Sofientini, Diogo de Oliveira Marques, Stefania Claudino‐Silva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Evaluation of Cadmium‐Adapted Daphnia pulex Genotypes in a Region of Historical Mining Reveals Adaptation Protects the Germline From Cadmium‐Induced Mutations

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 9, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Exposure to chemical pollutants can alter the rate and genome‐wide distribution of germline mutations. However, studies measuring the effects of chemical exposure on mutation rates and spectra have not considered the ecological and evolutionary backgrounds of the studied genotypes, which could influence the rates and patterns of germline ...
Nathan Keith, Stephen P. Glaholt, Craig E. Jackson, Kim Young, Karel De Schamphelaere, John K. Colbourne, Joseph R. Shaw   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Segment Spinal Decompression and Fusion With Selective Nerve Root Block in Adult Degenerative Scoliosis: A Retrospective Comparative Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 967-977, May 2026.
Single‐segment PLIF with preoperative SNRB achieves equivalent clinical outcomes to long‐segment fusion in adult degenerative scoliosis. This approach significantly reduces hospitalization duration and revision rates in appropriately selected patients.
Haoning Ma, Sizheng Zhan, Xiangsheng Tang, Ping Yi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Taking What's Ours”: Restrictionist Attitudes Toward Immigration and Threat to Sense of Group Position in the United States

Sociological Inquiry, Volume 96, Issue 2, Page 264-284, May 2026.
Calls to limit immigration are fueled by the belief immigration threatens individual and collective welfare, yet studies on support for restrictionism remain equivocal on this relationship. We explore this relationship and contribute to existing research by measuring group threat as a latent construct based on Blumer's (1958:3) definition of it as an ...
Lynn Hempel, Noel Strapko
wiley   +1 more source