Results 51 to 60 of about 928 (167)

There Is More Than Meets the Eye: The Dual Role of Perception in Shaping Color Lexicons

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Color's ultimate physical reality is continuous, and yet human beings “cut” this continuum into a rather small number of categories reflected in their languages’ color lexicon. There are striking cross‐linguistic differences in the color lexicon, which are primarily attributed to differences in communicative needs, but also striking ...
Mathilde Josserand   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unconditionally stable nonstandard finite difference method applied to a mathematical model of HIV infection [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2013
We formulate and analyze an unconditionally stable nonstandard finite difference method for a mathematical model of HIV transmission dynamics. The dynamics of this model are studied using the qualitative theory of dynamical systems. These qualitative features of the continuous model are preserved by the numerical method that we propose in this paper ...
Hasim A. Obaid   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SelExNet: A Self‐Supervised Physics‐Informed Framework for Multi‐Channel Joint RF and Gradient Waveform Optimization in 2D Spatially Selective Excitation

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1219-1234, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To introduce SelExNet: a self‐supervised framework for two‐dimensional spatially selective excitation that jointly optimizes radiofrequency (RF) pulses and gradient waveforms, and extends to multi‐channel transmission MRI. Methods Building on prior RF‐only and joint RF‐gradient optimization approaches, SelExNet couples neural RF and ...
Yuliang Xiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Workout Mortgage and Housing Consumption Choice

open access: yesInternational Review of Finance, Volume 26, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper further develops the Automatic Workout Mortgage (AWM) which embeds an insurance put option to reduce negative equity, systemic risk and promote economic recovery. We introduce a mathematical model showing that AWM raises household utility and increases housing demand.
Robert J. Shiller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Computation

open access: yesNoûs, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 593-605, September 2026.
ABSTRACT It is a truism of mathematics that differences between isomorphic number systems are irrelevant to arithmetic. This truism is deeply rooted in the modern axiomatic method and underlies most strands of arithmetical structuralism, the view that arithmetic is about some abstract number structure.
Balthasar Grabmayr
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Analysis of Pine Wilt Epidemic Model With Dynamically Consistent Approximation

open access: yesComplexity
The present study investigated the dynamics of the nonlinear stochastic pine wilt epidemic model. An extension of the stochastic to deterministic model is presented.
Ali Raza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregation and the Structure of Value

open access: yesNoûs, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 619-644, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Roughly, the view I call “Additivism” sums up value across time and people. Given some standard assumptions, I show that Additivism follows from two principles. The first says that how lives align in time cannot, in itself, matter. The second says, roughly, that a world cannot be better unless it is better within some period or another.
Weng Kin San
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Tests of Forecast Accuracy for Factor‐Augmented Regressions With an Application to the Novel EA‐MD‐QD Dataset

open access: yesJournal of Applied Econometrics, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 549-566, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We present four novel tests of equal predictive accuracy and encompassing á Pitarakis (2023, 2025) for factor‐augmented regressions. Factors are estimated using cross‐section averages (CAs) of grouped series and our theoretical findings are empirically relevant: asymptotic normality, robustness to an overspecification of the number of factors,
Alessandro Morico, Ovidijus Stauskas
wiley   +1 more source

Improved numerical schemes to solve general fractional diabetes models

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
In this article, we propose a new class of nonlinear fractional differential equations of diabetes disease based on the concept of Caputo fractional derivative.
Muner M. Abou Hasan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak, Strong and Mixed Extensions of Relations to Spaces of Ultrafilters

open access: yesMathematical Logic Quarterly, Volume 72, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The use of nonstandard methods to characterize properties of weak, strong and mixed extensions of congruences to ultrafilters has been the main topic of several recent papers, focused mostly on congruences and divisions. We show that similar methods can be used to extend these characterizations to arbitrary relations and their interplay.
Leonardo Raffaello Maximilian Gasparro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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