Results 111 to 120 of about 166,427 (294)

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

From Clinic to Computation: Multiscale Bioengineering Strategies for Durable Biological Aortic Valve Replacements

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprosthetic aortic valves have revolutionized the treatment of aortic stenosis, but their durability is limited by structural valve deterioration (SVD). This review focuses on the pericardial tissue at the heart of these valves, examining how its mechanical properties and calcification drive fatigue and failure.
Gabriele Greco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Role of Superhydrophobicity and Superhydrophilicity in Salt‐Spray Corrosion of Nanosecond Pulsed Laser‐Textured AA2024 Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanosecond pulse laser texturing yields superhydrophobic and superhydrophilic AA2024 surfaces. Salt‐spray tests show that periodic superhydrophobic patterns suppress pitting, whereas superhydrophilic textures enhance it, linking laser‐induced morphology, wettability, and oxide chemistry to corrosion resistance.
Lis Geraldine Zschach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyapunov functions for general nonuniform trichotomy with different growth rates

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2014
In this article, we consider non-autonomous linear equations x' = A(t)x that may exhibit stable, unstable and central behaviors in different directions.
Yongxin Jiang, Fang-Fang Liao
doaj  

The Equivalence of Datko and Lyapunov Properties for (h,k)-Trichotomic Linear Discrete-Time Systems

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2016
The aim of this paper is to characterize a general property of (h,k)-trichotomy through some Lyapunov functions for linear discrete-time systems in infinite dimensional spaces.
Claudia-Luminiţa Mihiţ   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys for Elastocaloric Applications: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing enables complex NiTi architectures that overcome key limitations in elastocaloric refrigeration, including poor heat transfer and high mechanical work input. This review surveys recent advances in LPBF‐ and DED‐fabricated NiTi shape memory alloys for elastocaloric applications, highlighting process–structure–performance ...
Ignatius Andre Setiawan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial and Crystallographic Regulation of Zinc Anode via Electric Double Layer Reconstruction for Highly Stable Zn Anode

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Trace amounts of perfluoro‐1‐butanesulfonyl fluoride enables the regulation of the Zn/electrolyte interface by the generated zincophilic ─SO3H groups with long hydrophobic ─CF2 tails, which adsorb strongly onto the Zn surface, displace water molecules from the inner Helmholtz plane, and reconstruct the electrical double‐layer structure.
Dinesh Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-Alfvenic flow in a duct with a nonuniform magnetic field [PDF]

open access: yes
Flow of conducting fluid in duct with nonuniform magnetic ...
Peyret, R.
core   +1 more source

Mechanochromism of Glassy Polymers Enabled by a Loop‐Forming Supramolecular Mechanophore

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The supramolecular mechanophore LOOP is covalently introduced into glassy polymers, capable of reporting force‐induced pre‐failure damage and local fracture events in polymer glasses. Under different mechanical deformation modes, including grinding, tensile stretching, and scratching, LOOP probes irreversible events in polymer glasses through a ...
Linlin Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analysis of hybrid impulsive prey-predator-mutualist system on nonuniform time domains

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics
In this work, we propose a hybrid impulsive prey-predator-mutualist model on nonuniform time domains. We have investigated the permanence/persistence results for the proposed model using the comparison theorems of impulsive differential equations and ...
Kumar Anil, Malik Muslim
doaj   +1 more source

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