Results 21 to 30 of about 3,671 (159)

A Real‐Data‐Driven Framework for Evaluating Differential Transcript Usage Methods Across Long‐Read Bulk, Single‐Cell, and Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Grounded in real biological RNA‐seq data, the framework benchmarks ten differential transcript usage (DTU) methods across short‐read bulk, long‐read bulk, long‐read single‐cell, and long‐read spatial transcriptomics. By integrating reference transcript sets with ranked DTU results, the Transcript Set Enrichment Score (TSES) identifies data‐type ...
Chenxing Zhang, Jun Liu, Qi Zhao, Huilong Yin, Angang Yang, Minhua Zheng, Rui Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NESZ effects on wind retrievals from Gaofen-3 SAR wave mode data

Frontiers in Earth Science
This study analyzes the effects of noise equivalent sigma zero (NESZ) on wind retrieval accuracy based on the estimated NESZ and wind retrievals from Gaofen-3 (GF3) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) wave mode data. The NESZ was estimated from the normalized
Lin Ren, Lin Ren, Lin Ren, Jinyuan Dai, Jingsong Yang, Jingsong Yang, Chong Jiang, Chong Jiang, Gang Zheng, Gang Zheng, Peng Chen, Xiaohui Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo, Qi Guo, Rongyue Liu, Yilin Li, Haiping Zhu, Wei Zhang, Zhongren Chen, Zhaojun Liu, Xing Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Radiometric and Polarimetric Errors in the LT-1A Satellite Data Based on Tropical Forests in the Amazon

Leida xuebao
As a representative of China’s new generation of space-borne long-wavelength Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), the LuTan-1A (LT-1A) satellite was launched into a solar synchronous orbit in January 2022. The SAR onboard the LT-1A satellite operates in the L
Lei SHI, Weidong SUN, Le YANG, Jie YANG, Lingli ZHAO, Pingxiang LI, Yabo LIU   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional MXene Inks for Printed Electronics: Chemistry, Rheology, and Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional MXene inks are emerging as building blocks for MXetronics, connecting MXene synthesis, surface functionalization, ink formulation, and advanced printing with device‐level applications. This review maps how composition, stability, rheology, and processability govern printed structures and enable high‐performance sensors, energy‐storage ...
Shahzaib Ali, Faisal Shahzad, Hamza Hussain, Muhammad Abbas, Dae‐Hyun Cho, Doyoung Byun, Hassan A. Arafat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compact and Fast Single‐Spike TTFS Encoder With Ultralow Operating Voltage for Efficient Neuromorphic Fourier Transform

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Pt/TaOx/V single‐spike TTFS encoder achieves ultralow‐voltage (∼0.35 V), high‐speed (∼100 ns) operation with simplified circuitry. Integrating bipolar nonuniform temporal encoding with a spiking‐DFT neuron model enables a neuromorphic FFT framework. Device‐calibrated simulations demonstrate high spectral fidelity across multitone, speech, and chirp ...
Yang Wu, Qi Wei, Junfeng Zhang, Lirou Su, Ning Mao, Beibei Huang, Jiaying Chen, Dian Huang, Shengzhong Feng, Yishu Zhang, Shuai Zhong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Polarization Dynamics of Nitrile Dipoles in Organic Synaptic Transistors for Acoustic Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interfacial nitrile dipoles unlock tunable memory in organic synaptic transistors through competing polarization and relaxation. Their finite time dynamics are directly harnessed for acoustic reservoir computing, delivering 97.17% spoken digit recognition, reliable speech emotion and snoring recognition, and an ultralow event energy of only 50 aJ ...
Yutian Liu, Jiale Huang, Haoran Fang, Jichen Zhao, Fan Ye, Bo Huang, Ruibin Liang, Jintao Xu, Fanqi Wang, Mingjun Huang, Zhiming Lin, Shuguang Zhang, Linfeng Lan, Junbiao Peng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho, Dae‐won Kim, Yujin Kim, Jung‐Heum Na, Yuwon Jeong, Dong‐Yeop Lee, Shinhyun Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Temporally Aware Fault‐Tolerant Sensor Fusion Using Memristive Associative Learning

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In dynamic driving scenarios, the proposed approach ensures only temporally aligned sensor inputs to make driving decisions, preventing false activations. By enabling selective hardware‐level learning, it achieves fast, reliable responses under noisy conditions.
Kapil Bhardwaj, Ashfak Nehal, Dmitrii Semenov, Roman Sotner, Sayani Majumdar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source