Results 121 to 130 of about 1,759,515 (283)

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlação de três variáveis na descrição da permeabilidade nasal (HD, MCA, escala NOSE) de pacientes saudáveis Correlation of three variables describing nasal patency (HD, MCA, NOSE score) in healthy subjects

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2013
Rinoresistometria e rinometria acústica são dois métodos utilizados na avaliação da função respiratória nasal. Ambos utilizam variáveis diferentes para descrever a permeabilidade nasal: o diâmetro hidráulico, HD, na rinoresistometria; e as áreas mínimas ...
Thomas Braun, Maria Rich, Matthias F. Kramer   +2 more
doaj  

Retrospective Grid Cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex Encode Past Paths During Spatial Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Retrospective grid cells are identified in the medial entorhinal cortex, with spatial firing patterns that become most grid‐like when activity is projected onto recently traversed locations. Their coding loses spatial precision in darkness and is disrupted during assisted movement, indicating that entorhinal representations incorporate recent path ...
Ruojin Liu, Xin Yuan, Zilong He, Hong Jin, Jiayi Tian, Cong Chen, Yuanjing Liu, Xiang Zhang, Shidan Wen, Emilio Kropff, Chenglin Miao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restores Aβ Clearance by Overcoming PCSK9–LRP1 Dysregulation and TRIB3‐Mediated Autophagy Blockade in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PCSK9 upregulation in cerebrovascular endothelial cells and microglia destabilizes the Aβ transporter LRP1, while TRIB3‐associated autophagy blockade further limits intracellular Aβ degradation. A RAP‐modified tea‐polyphenol nanoparticle co‐delivers siPCSK9 and siTRIB3 to restore LRP1‐mediated Aβ efflux and autophagy‐dependent degradation, reducing Aβ ...
Jie Miao, Jing Wang, Yankun Li, Haipei Zhang, Yanli Zhang, Qingnian Li, Bo Xiao, Wenhu Zhou, Junhong Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal and Mechanical Design of the Expert C/C-SiC Nose [PDF]

, 2006
The EXPERT mission will be carried out as a sub-orbital flight of the EXPERT vehicle reaching a velocity of 5 km/s. The vehicle is designed as an aerodynamic probe to gather in-flight data concerning the aerothermodynamic environment of re-entry vehicles.
Reimer, Thomas
core  

A Robust Bio‐Supportive Hydrogel Patch for Full‐Thickness Repair of Gastroesophageal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gastroesophageal defect repair remains a formidable clinical challenge plagued by high leakage and life‐threatening complications. We develop a double‐disc, highly crystalline PVA‐based RBS hydrogel patch featuring suture‐free sealing, robust acid/enzyme resistance and mechanical durability.
Xingqi Song, Zhewei Shuai, Weiyan Sun, Liang Chen, Yiwei Shen, Jiateng Hu, Yuanqi Ma, Jie Luo, Meilin Huang, Yan Luo, Yunlang She, Guangdong Zhou, Chang Chen, Dong Lei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency in Microglia Leads to Excessive Neurogenesis and Autism‐Like Behaviors via the CCL5‐CCR1/5‐β‐catenin Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial PBRM1 deficiency drives excessive hippocampal neurogenesis by enhancing CCL5–CCR1/5 signaling, leading to autism‐like behaviors. A pro‐inflammatory IL1α+/TNFα+ microglial subset is identified as a key cellular contributor to this process. PBRM1 represses Ccl5 expression at the transcriptional level.
Yang‐Yang Duan, Lin‐Fei Jiao, Pei‐Pei Liu, Chun‐Hui Duan, Xiao Li, Zi‐Han Zhang, Yue‐Qi Zhang, Xin‐Li Ouyang, Hong‐Zhen Du, Sha Liu, Yi Tang, Zhao‐Qian Teng, Chang‐Mei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nose-poke rate during acquisition and degradation sessions under the a/non-degraded condition and b/ degraded condition.

, 2017
The statistics correspond to the comparison between the number of nose pokes during the degradation sessions and the baseline rate (t test). The baseline rate is the number of nose pokes performed in A4.
Ludovic Calandreau (303216), Etienne Coutureau (327259), Floriane Polli (3716878), Léa Lansade (317900), Cyrielle Ballé (3716881), Alain R. Marchand (327261)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Derived 1‐Allylpiperazine Alleviates Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease Model by Promoting Autophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parkinson's disease currently has no disease‐modifying therapies. In Caenorhabditis elegans, Escherichia coli E8 alleviates α‐synuclein‐provoked PD‐related defects through its bioactive metabolite 1‐ALPP, which combats PD by triggering AMPK/mTOR/HLH‐30‐dependent autophagy and suppressing α‐synuclein LLPS‐mediated fibrillization.
Mingqin Qu, Xinyuan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Jiaxin Shi, Meng Xu, Fuhao Wang, Jinling Lv, Jiaman Sun, Weiyi Niu, Zihan Liu, Li Li, Fufeng Liu, Xiangming Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mode‐Resolved Phonon Dynamics Under Chemical Pressure in SnTe Thermoelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical pressure reshapes low‐energy optical phonons in SnTe, altering their dispersion and scattering with heat‐carrying acoustic modes. Positive and negative pressure states modify phonon frequencies and lifetimes in distinct ways, revealing how mode‐selective lattice perturbations regulate acoustic–optical interactions and suppress lattice thermal ...
Zhihao Li, Jianhong Hu, Panpan Peng, Peng Cao, Hui Zhang, Yujie Zong, Yanhui Wu, Hongchao Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source