Results 181 to 190 of about 318,482 (295)

Combustion Characteristics and Emissions of 99% Cracked Ammonia Blends in a Gas Turbine Representative Swirl. [PDF]

Energy Fuels
Alnaeli M, Mazzotta L, Lamioni R, Morris S, Valera-Medina A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aβ₁₋₄₀ Enhances Platelet Sensitivity to Thrombin via NADPH Oxidase-ROS Signaling and Integrin α_IIbβ_₃ Engagement. [PDF]

Biomol Ther (Seoul)
Kim B, Lee BK, Kim JA, Jung YS.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong, Zhenyu Wang, Suyin Yang, Kaige Gao, Xin Yang, Min Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Impacts of Freight and Non-truck Traffic on NO _<i>x</i> and Ozone Concentrations in the Los Angeles Basin. [PDF]

ACS EST Air
Moore AC, Skipper TN, Russell AG, Kaiser J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Air‐Liquid Interface Exposure System for Continuous Gas Exposure of Airway Epithelial Cells: Exposure of NO2 With Viral Co‐Challenge

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Most in vitro toxicological research investigating the effects of inhaled compounds employ short‐term exposures of a couple of hours, or repeated, intermittent exposures for a limited number of days with exposure free periods, whereas in reality, we are continuously exposed, albeit to variable concentrations.
Marcia M. Oldenburger, Evert Duistermaat, Pieter S. Hiemstra, Flemming R. Cassee, Yvonne C. M. Staal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Analysis of Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine Using Diesel-Biodiesel-Methanol Blends With Cetane Enhancer Additive Under Pilot Injection Mode. [PDF]

Glob Chall
Dave H, Choksi H, Chan CK, Mumtaz MA, Naik N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early Dapagliflozin and Melatonin Treatment Ameliorated LV Fibrosis via Suppressing TGF‐β1/Smads and Activating Nrf2‐ARE Signaling in MI Rodent

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study tested whether combined dapagliflozin (DAPA) and melatonin (Mel) therapy was superior to merely one for ameliorating the left ventricular (LV) fibrosis/remodeling and improving LV ejection fraction (LVEF) in rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). In vitro study demonstrated that DAPA treatment significantly suppressed the TGF‐
Jiunn‐Jye Sheu, Jui‐Ning Yeh, Han‐Tan Chai, John Y. Chiang, Chi‐Ruei Huang, Jun Guo, Hon‐Kan Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling Voriconazole's Hepatic Metabolism: A Narrative Review on Factors Impacting Voriconazole-N-Oxide Exposure. [PDF]

Mycoses
Hubrechts J, Gijsen M, Floré K, Grootaert V, Lemaitre F, Boglione-Kerrien C, Mertens B, Annaert P, Lagrou K, Spriet I.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Uric Acid in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
MASLD is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, yet effective pharmacological treatments remain limited. Hyperuricemia is now recognized as a key driver of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, with elevated serum uric acid levels independently predicting hepatocellular carcinoma and liver‐related mortality.
Rong Wang, Zhenyu Liu, Jun Lin, Weijing Zhang, Xianzhi Liu, Tong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source