Results 1 to 10 of about 9,539 (164)

NP-Completeness Results for Minimum Planar Spanners [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 1998
For any fixed parameter t greater or equal to 1, a \emph t-spanner of a graph G is a spanning subgraph in which the distance between every pair of vertices is at most t times their distance in G.
Ulrik Brandes, Dagmar Handke
doaj   +3 more sources

Shellability is NP-complete [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the ACM, 2019
We prove that for every d ≥ 2, deciding if a pure, d -dimensional, simplicial complex is shellable is NP-hard, hence NP-complete. This resolves a question raised, e.g., by Danaraj and Klee in 1978. Our reduction also yields that for every d ≥ 2 and k
Xavier Goaoc   +4 more
openaire   +7 more sources

On subset sum problem in branch groups [PDF]

open access: yesGroups, Complexity, Cryptology, 2020
We consider a group-theoretic analogue of the classic subset sum problem. In this brief note, we show that the subset sum problem is NP-complete in the first Grigorchuk group.
Andrey Nikolaev, Alexander Ushakov
doaj   +1 more source

Contractibility and NP‐completeness [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 1987
AbstractFor a fixed graph H, let H‐CON denote the problem of determining whether a given graph is contractible to H. The complexity of H‐CON is studied for H belonging to certain classes of graphs, together covering all connected graphs of order at most 4.
A.E. Brouwer (Andries), H.J. Veldman
openaire   +2 more sources

LaserTank is NP-Complete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We show that the classical game LaserTank is $\mathrm{NP}$-complete, even when the tank movement is restricted to a single column and the only blocks appearing on the board are mirrors and solid blocks. We show this by reducing $3$-SAT instances to LaserTank puzzles.
Per Alexandersson, Petter Restadh
openaire   +3 more sources

Tatamibari is NP-complete

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
In the Nikoli pencil-and-paper game Tatamibari, a puzzle consists of an $m \times n$ grid of cells, where each cell possibly contains a clue among +, -, |. The goal is to partition the grid into disjoint rectangles, where every rectangle contains exactly one clue, rectangles containing + are square, rectangles containing - are strictly longer ...
Adler, Aviv   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

From NP-Completeness to DP-Completeness: A Membrane Computing Perspective

open access: yesComplexity, 2020
Presumably efficient computing models are characterized by their capability to provide polynomial-time solutions for NP-complete problems. Given a class ℛ of recognizer membrane systems, ℛ denotes the set of decision problems solvable by families from ℛ ...
Luis Valencia-Cabrera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NP-completeness of slope-constrained drawing of complete graphs

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2020
We prove the NP-completeness of the following problem. Given a set $S$ of $n$ slopes and an integer $k\geq 1$, is it possible to draw a complete graph on $k$ vertices in the plane using only slopes from $S$? Equivalently, does there exist a set $K$ of
Cédric Pilatte
doaj   +1 more source

Hard to Detect Factors of Univariate Integer Polynomials

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
We investigate the computational complexity of deciding whether a given univariate integer polynomial p(x) has a factor q(x) satisfying specific additional constraints.
Alberto Dennunzio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Nearest Neighbors Classification

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Analysis of the currently established Bayesian nearest neighbors classification model points to a connection between the computation of its normalizing constant and issues of NP-completeness. An alternative predictive model constructed by aggregating the
Bruno Fava   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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