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SUOMI NPP VIIRS reflective solar band radiometric calibration
2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2012The Visible-Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) is a primary sensor onboard the National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite launched on October 28, 2011. It collects data over the spectral range of 0.4–12.5 um and consists of 15 reflective solar bands (RSB) and 7 thermal emissive bands (TEB).
Kameron Rausch +7 more
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Suomi-NPP VIIRS Solar Diffuser Stability Monitor Performance
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2016When illuminated by the Sun, the onboard solar diffuser (SD) panel provides a known spectral radiance source to calibrate the reflective solar bands of the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite on the Suomi-NPP satellite. The SD bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) degrades over time due to solar exposure, and this degradation is ...
Jon Fulbright +3 more
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Prediction of S-NPP VIIRS DNB gains and dark offsets
Earth Observing Systems XXII, 2017We describe the methodology for predicting the S-NPP VIIRS Day-Night-Band (DNB) detector gains and dark offsets. During the first 5 years of operation, the DNB has shown recognizable patterns in these calibration parameters. These patterns can be decomposed into two distinctive components: degradation and oscillation. We fit the historical data using a
Chengbo Sun +4 more
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Prediction of S-NPP VIIRS DNB stray light correction
Earth Observing Systems XXII, 2017The VIIRS Day-Night-Band (DNB) is a panchromatic band with three gain stages used for delivering imagery under conditions ranging from daylight to low light nighttime scenes. Early in the S-NPP mission a gray haze was observed in some nighttime DNB imagery with the cause determined to be stray light contamination.
Chengbo Sun +4 more
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Identifying Shrinking Cities with NPP-VIIRS Nightlight Data in China
Journal of the Urban Planning and Development Division, ASCE, 2020Abstract Although there has been a rapid urbanization in China since the 1980s, the simultaneous urban shrinkage phenomenon has existed for a long time.
Weixin Zhai +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Suomi-NPP VIIRS day/night band calibration with stars
SPIE Proceedings, 2015Observations of stars can be used to calibrate the radiometric performance of the Day/Night Band (DNB) of the Suomi-NPP instrument VIIRS. Bright stars are normally visible in the Space View window. In this paper, we describe several potential applications of stellar observations with preliminary results for several.
Jon P. Fulbright, Xiaoxiong Xiong
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NPP VIIRS early on-orbit solar diffuser degradation results
2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2012The Visible-Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) was launched October 28, 2011 on-board the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) spacecraft as a primary sensor. It has 22 bands: 14 reflective solar bands (RSBs), 7 thermal emissive bands (TEBs) and a Day Night Band (DNB).
David Moyer +9 more
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SUOMI NPP VIIRS emissive band radiance calibration and analysis
2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2012VIIRS thermal emissive bands (TEB) have been analyzed. The analysis results indicate the VIIRS TEB is stable and exceeds the specification. Comparisons between the VIIRS and other sensors such as AVHRR, MODIS and CrIS demonstrated that VIIRS TEB agrees well with those sensors. Using Community Radiative Transfer Model (CRTM), developed at U.S.
Quanhua (Mark) Liu +2 more
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Initial results of NPP VIIRS SST processing at NAVOCEANO
SPIE Proceedings, 2012The Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite was placed in orbit October 28, 2011, and began providing advanced imaging and radiometric data from the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) in December 2011. The Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO) is processing the VIIRS data as part of the generation of sea surface ...
Bruce McKenzie +3 more
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First-Light Imagery from Suomi NPP VIIRS
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2013The Suomi National Polar-Orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite was launched on 28 October 2011, heralding the next generation of operational U.S. polar-orbiting satellites. It carries the Visible– Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS), a 22-band visible/infrared sensor that combines many of the best aspects of the NOAA Advanced Very High Resolution ...
Donald Hillger +10 more
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