Results 61 to 70 of about 1,547,221 (287)

DNA methylation status of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes underlies the tissue-dependent mitochondrial functions

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2010
Background Mitochondria are semi-autonomous, semi-self-replicating organelles harboring their own DNA (mitochondrial DNA, mtDNA), and their dysregulation is involved in the development of various diseases.
Takasugi Masaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interrogating Host Antiviral Environments Driven by Nuclear DNA Sensing: A Multiomic Perspective

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Nuclear DNA sensors are critical components of the mammalian innate immune system, recognizing the presence of pathogens and initiating immune signaling.
Timothy R. Howard, Ileana M. Cristea
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the nuclear distribution of DNA polymerase alpha and PCNA/cyclin during the progress of the cell cycle, in a cell-free extract of Xenopus eggs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The nuclear distribution of DNA polymerase alpha and PCNA/cyclin in embryonic nuclei has been investigated, in a cell-free extract of Xenopus eggs that recapitulates a basic cell-cycle in vitro, by indirect immunofluorescence microscopy.
Hutchison, C, Kill, IR
core  

Liquid droplet formation by HP1α suggests a role for phase separation in heterochromatin. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Gene silencing by heterochromatin is proposed to occur in part as a result of the ability of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins to spread across large regions of the genome, compact the underlying chromatin and recruit diverse ligands.
Agard, David A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Brucella NyxA and NyxB dimerization enhances effector function during infection

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Brucella abortus thrives inside cells thanks to the translocation of effector proteins that fine‐tune cellular functions. NyxA and NyxB are two effectors that destabilize the nucleolar localization of their host target, SENP3. We show that the Nyx proteins directly interact with each other and that their dimerization is essential for their function ...
Lison Cancade‐Veyre   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential nuclear and mitochondrial DNA preservation in post-mortem teeth with implications for forensic and ancient DNA studies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Major advances in genetic analysis of skeletal remains have been made over the last decade, primarily due to improvements in post-DNA-extraction techniques.
Denice Higgins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the cellular uptake of Py–Im polyamides through next-generation aryl turns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Pyrrole–imidazole (Py–Im) hairpin polyamides are a class of programmable, sequence-specific DNA binding oligomers capable of disrupting protein–DNA interactions and modulating gene expression in living cells.
Baird   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral protease binds to nucleosomal DNA and cleaves nuclear cGAS that attenuates type I interferon

open access: yesmBio
Nuclear cyclic GMP-AMP synthetase (cGAS) binds to nucleosome with high affinity to prevent its activation by self-DNA. Upon stimulation with double-stranded DNA, cGAS is activated and translocates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, guided by its N ...
Lei Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear DNA content of thirty species of Neotropical fishes

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 1998
The present paper reports nuclear DNA content in 30 Neotropical freshwater fish species and summarizes the data on other Neotropical species presented in the literature. Among Neotropical fishes, the nuclear DNA content ranges from 1.04 ± 0.09 pg/nucleus
Margarida Lima Carvalho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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