Results 21 to 30 of about 1,144 (147)

Resource limitation has a limited impact on the outcome of virus–fungus co‐infection in an insect host

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 12, Issue 3, March 2022., 2022
Little is known about how variation in host resource quantity affects pathogen co‐infections. Here, we show that changes in dietary quantity do not alter mortality in mixed pathogen infections in an insect host. However, a virus and a fungus did respond differently to changes in host nutritional status through subtle changes in duration of infection ...
Pauline S. Deschodt, Jenny S. Cory
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Eco‐Epidemiological Plant Pest Natural Enemy Differential Equation Model with Various Impulsive Strategies

open access: yesMathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
We established a mathematical model based on the sense of biological survey in the field of agriculture and introduced various control methods on how to prevent the crops from destructive pests. Basically, there are two main stages in the life cycle of natural enemies like insects: mature and immature.
Sayooj Aby Jose   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ingestion and Defecation of Recombinant and Wild-Type Nucleopolyhedroviruses by Scavenging and Predatory Arthropods [PDF]

open access: hybridEnvironmental Entomology, 2000
Wild-type and recombinant nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) were compared with respect to their potential for environmental transport by the predatory spined soldier bug Podisus maculiventris (Say), the scavenging fly Sarcophaga bullata (Parker), and the house cricket Acheta domesticus (L.).
Yihua Lee, James R. Fuxa
openalex   +2 more sources

In vitro phagocytosis of occlusion bodies of nucleopolyhedroviruses by insect cell lines.

open access: bronzeApplied Entomology and Zoology, 2001
The phagocytosis of five established cell lines, IPLB-Sf-5-5C, UCR-Se-1, NTU-Sl-1A, NTU-Pn-HH, and IPLB-Ld652Y was examined by fluoresbrite carbosylate particle uptake. The phagocytic action of the Sf-5-5C cells was highly efficient compared to other cells, while Pn-HH cells showed no phagocytic action.
Hsi-Nan Yang   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Interactions between baculoviruses and entomophagous insects

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 2020
Some laboratory studies revealed that predators can readily attack and consume virus-infected prey with no detrimental effects on their biological parameters. Most tested predacious species did not discriminate between healthy and virus-infected prey. In
Mohamed Samir Tawfik Abbas
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Analysis of MicroRNA and mRNA Expression Profiles in the Fat Bodies of MbMNPV-Infected Helicoverpa armigera

open access: yesViruses, 2022
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), are a novel class of gene expression regulators, that have been found to participate in regulating host–virus interactions. However, the function of insect-derived miRNAs in response to virus infection is poorly understood.
Zhenpu Liang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacmid Expression of Granulovirus Enhancin En3 Accumulates in Cell Soluble Fraction to Potentiate Nucleopolyhedrovirus Infection

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Enhancins are metalloproteinases that facilitate baculovirus infection in the insect midgut. They are more prevalent in granuloviruses (GVs), constituting up to 5% of the proteins of viral occlusion bodies (OBs).
Adriana Ricarte-Bermejo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential pathogenicity of heterologous nucleopolyhedroviruses on Spodoptera frugiperda corresponds to modulated expression of immune-response-related genes

open access: hybridPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a notorious invasive pest wreaking havoc on various crops globally. Nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) are viral pathogens that specially target lepidopteran pests. However, the homologous virus, Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (SfMNPV), has not been ...
Yusheng Wang   +9 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Codon usage in nucleopolyhedroviruses

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2000
Phylogenetic analyses based on baculovirus polyhedrin nucleotide and amino acid sequences revealed two major nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) clades, designated Group I and Group II. Subsequent phylogenetic analyses have revealed three Group II subclades, designated A, B and C.
David B, Levin, Beatrixe, Whittome
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) as a Potential Dispersive Agent of Noctuid Baculoviruses

open access: yesInsects, 2020
Baculoviruses (BV) are highly effective against lepidopteran pests of economic importance such as Spodoptera exigua. The combined use of entomopathogens and macrobiological control agents requires the study of their relationships.
Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez-Cárdenas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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