Results 61 to 70 of about 57,487 (174)

Full-field and anomaly initialization using a low-order climate model: a comparison and proposals for advanced formulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Initialization techniques for seasonal-to-decadal climate predictions fall into two main categories; namely full-field initialization (FFI) and anomaly initialization (AI).
Asif, M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The intentionality of influence: Disentangling usability optimisation from nudging in design

open access: yesSocial Sciences and Humanities Open
Nudge theory proposes to deliberately alter people's behaviour or choices in a predictable manner. In the literature on nudging, certain functions in product and system designs, such as automatic switches in car headlights and default settings in ...
Ritesh Bansal, Joby Varghese
doaj   +1 more source

Improving thermodynamic nudging in the E3SM Atmosphere Model version 2 (EAMv2): strategy and hindcast skills on weather systems [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development
Nudging techniques are commonly employed to constrain atmospheric simulations toward observed states, facilitating model evaluation and sensitivity studies.
S. Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nudging

open access: yes, 2022
Individuen sind deutlich schlechter darin, gute Entscheidungen für sich und ihre Mitmenschen zu treffen, als lange angenommen. Das fassen im Jahr 2008 Richard H. Thaler und Cass R. Sunstein im Buch „Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness“ als elementare wissenschaftliche Erkenntnis der letzten Jahrzehnte zusammen.
  +4 more sources

A hybrid nudging-ensemble Kalman filter approach to data assimilation. Part I: application in the Lorenz system [PDF]

open access: yesTellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 2012
A hybrid data assimilation approach combining nudging and the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) for dynamic analysis and numerical weather prediction is explored here using the non-linear Lorenz three-variable model system with the goal of a smooth ...
Lili Lei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Technical Note: On the use of nudging for aerosol–climate model intercomparison studies [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2014
Nudging as an assimilation technique has seen increased use in recent years in the development and evaluation of climate models. Constraining the simulated wind and temperature fields using global weather reanalysis facilitates more ...
K. Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is nudging really extra-legal? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Some of the scholarly literature on nudges seems to assume, without giving it much further thought, that nudges represent a non-legal or extra-legal form of regulation. Others routinely assume nudges to be legal, i.e.
Cserne, Peter
core  

Nudging the FDA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
[Excerpt] The FDA’s regulation of drugs is frequently the subject of policy debate, with arguments falling into two camps. On the one hand, a libertarian view of patients and the health care system holds high the value of consumer choice.
Cohen, I. Glenn, Price, W. Nicholson, II
core   +1 more source

The Effects of Nudging on Diversity and Inclusion: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesSocial Sciences
Diversity and inclusion in organizational settings are still under-researched themes despite their societal relevance. In this preregistered systematic literature review, we examine how nudging as an agency-preserving intervention tool can create a more ...
Sara Mikaeili, Marco Tagliabue
doaj   +1 more source

Meteorological Modeling Using the WRF-ARW Model for Grand Bay Intensive Studies of Atmospheric Mercury

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2015
Measurements at the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve support a range of research activities aimed at improving the understanding of the atmospheric fate and transport of mercury.
Fong Ngan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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