Results 71 to 80 of about 60,075 (261)

A Chirped Subwavelength Grating With Both Reflection and Transmission Focusing

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
A planar lens composed of a chirped subwavelength grating (CSG) structure with high numerical aperture (NA) was designed and analyzed in this paper. The reflectivity, transmission, and phase were calibrated as a function of the grating dimension using ...
Xiaomin Lv   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digitizing the Filtration Interface: A Smart, Modular Janus Wood Platform for Self‐Reporting Oil/Water Remediation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work developed a smart Janus wood membrane integrating asymmetric wettability with built‐in electrical sensing for oil‐water separation. The membrane achieved > 99.5% separation efficiency and high flux by leveraging wood's natural anisotropic pore structure.
Kaiwen Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical evaluation of the performance of different materials in nonlinear optical applications

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2019
In this research paper, a D-shape structure of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is introduced. Here, prime optical transmission characteristics like as nonlinearity, numerical aperture (NA), effective area, confinement loss are obtained by selecting finer ...
Bipul Biswas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of fluid‐solid coupling of fractured rock mass considering changes in fracture stiffness

open access: yesEnergy Science & Engineering, 2020
The fluid‐solid coupling simulation of fractured coal and rock is helpful to study the influence of the fracture structure on the stress sensitivity of the permeability.
Yuandong Qiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Profile, High‐Gain GRIN RF Lenses via Multi‐Material Vat Photopolymerization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We investigate the opportunity of leveraging multi‐material vat photopolymerization printing to manufacture intricate lenses exhibiting permittivity gradients that can increase signal gain in transmitted radiofrequency signals in the X‐ and Ku‐bands. Lenses produced with more distinct low‐loss materials (up to 5) can deliver an 18 dB signal gain with a
Lawrence Romangsuriat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Gravel Size and Geogrid Aperture on Performance of Geosynthetic-Encased Stone Column: DEM-FDM Coupled Numerical Investigation

open access: yesApplied Sciences
In order to investigate the effects of gravel particle size and geogrid aperture on the bearing performance of geosynthetic-encased stone columns, a discrete–continuum coupled numerical model was established based on laboratory test results, and a series
Jia Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical and Electrical Phenotype of hiPSC‐Cardiomyocytes on Fibronectin‐Based Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce fibronectin‐based PEG hydrogels with controlled rigidity to enable the culture of iPSC‐derived cardiomyocytes. These substrates offer an alternative to the current culture of these cells on fibronectin‐coated glass, providing enhanced structural and functional behavior. The system provides a more physiologically relevant platform to assess
Ana Da Silva Costa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Analysis of a Reconfigurable Holographic Metasurface Aperture for Dynamic Focusing in the Fresnel Zone

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2017
We present numerical simulations of the near-field focusing capabilities of a dynamically reconfigurable holographic metasurface aperture. The aperture consists of a parallel-plate waveguide in which the upper plate is patterned with a number of ...
Okan Yurduseven   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed‐Metal Promotion in a Manganese‐Molybdenum Oxynitride as Catalyst to Integrate C─C and C─N Coupling Reactions for the Direct Synthesis of Acetonitrile from Syngas and Ammonia

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Transition metal oxy/carbo‐nitrides show great promise as catalysts for sustainable processes. A Mn‐Mo mixed‐metal oxynitride attains remarkable performance for the direct synthesis of acetonitrile, an important commodity chemical, via sequential C─N and C─C coupling from syngas (C1) and ammonia (N1) feedstocks.
M. Elena Martínez‐Monje   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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