Results 171 to 180 of about 104,957 (252)

Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer, André Orth, Robert Wang, Ben Breitung, Simon Schweidler, Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann, Markus Reischl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Generation of a Mechanical Properties Question-Answering Data Set for Language Model Benchmarking: A Comparative Study of BERT, XLNet, and LLaMA Models. [PDF]

J Chem Inf Model
Zhang M, Cole JM.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows, G. Zhang, S. Anand, Z. Chen, J. Lin, A. Desai, S. Martiniani, F. Caravelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A food safety targeted sampling decision-making method based on association rule mining and GNNs. [PDF]

NPJ Sci Food
Yu J, Ma X, Zhang X, Cui X, Chen S, Zhao Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler, Manuel Raimann, Marc Münker, Maxim Rosin, Joaquin E. Urrutia Gómez, Christof M. Niemeyer, Markus Reischl, Luca Rettenberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI Tutorial for Speech and Language Therapists: Translating Concepts From the AI Literature Into Accessible Knowledge and Clinically Relevant Applications. [PDF]

Int J Lang Commun Disord
Oliveira-Buckley A, O'Sullivan B, McKean C, Frizelle P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gaussian Process Regression–Neural Network Hybrid with Optimized Redundant Coordinates: A New Simple Yet Potent Tool for Scientist's Machine Learning Toolbox

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning method, opt‐GPRNN, is presented that combines the advantages of neural networks and kernel regressions. It is based on additive GPR in optimized redundant coordinates and allows building a representation of the target with a small number of terms while avoiding overfitting when the number of terms is larger than optimal.
Sergei Manzhos, Manabu Ihara
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality Prediction Among People Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy in Public Health Facilities in Gondar City Administration, Northwest Ethiopia: Machine Learning-Based Study.

JMIR Med Inform
Gedefaw AE, Biwota GT, Mesele AG, Mengistu AK, Teferi GH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TP-RotatE: A knowledge graph representation learning method combining path information and rules to capture complex relational patterns. [PDF]

PLoS One
Liu X, Shi Y, Xu Y, Ren Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward Predictable Nanomedicine: Current Forecasting Frameworks for Nanoparticle–Biology Interactions

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Predictive models successfully screen nanoparticles for toxicity and cellular uptake. Yet, complex biological dynamics and sparse, nonstandardized data limit their accuracy. The field urgently needs integrated artificial intelligence/machine learning, systems biology, and open‐access data protocols to bridge the gap between materials science and safe ...
Mariya L. Ivanova, Michael Nicholls, Nicola Russo, Gueorgui Mihaylov, Konstantin Nikolic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source