Results 71 to 80 of about 2,220 (228)

Climate change and perennial crop production: Evidence of yield impact and adaptation in California

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Perennial crops are economically important. They contribute to food security, providing essential nutrients that are often lacking in annual crops, and provide additional environmental benefits compared with annual crops. Despite their importance, empirical research on the impacts of climate change and adaptation on perennial crops remains ...
Yuanyuan Wen, Wei Zhang, Julian M. Alston   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐elevation endemic plants predicted to lose habitat from changing climate in Washington State

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise High‐elevation plants face unique challenges from potential climate change impacts that will likely require upslope migration into increasingly smaller suitable habitat. This situation is particularly acute for endemic species that by definition occupy small geographic ranges.
Nicholas L. Gjording, Erik W. Ertsgaard, David E. Giblin, Iris H. Dimpsey, Owen B. Bard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerodynamic design optimization using flow feature parameterization

, 2007
Design optimization methods using high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics simulations are becoming increasingly popular in the area of aerodynamic design, sustaining the desire to make these methods more computationally efficient.
Barrett, Thomas Robin
core  

Dosing Interval Extension of Dupilumab in CRSwNP: Five‐Year Real World Outcomes

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a persistent, often Type 2‐mediated inflammatory disease that markedly impairs quality of life. While dupilumab provides rapid improvement, there is limited evidence on long‐term outcomes beyond 2 years, and the clinical impact of dosing‐interval extension remains unclear.
Nicholas J. Campion, Dioni‐Pinelopi Petsiou, Florian C. Fally, Karina Berbalk, Noah F. Melamed, Aldine Tu, Christina Morgenstern, Fana Alem Kidane, Mohammed Zghaebi, Linda Liu, Minghao Pan, Tina J. Bartosik, Victoria Stanek, Katarina Gangl, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Sven Schneider   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Risk-Neutral Density Surfaces [PDF]

Option price data is often used to infer risk-neutral densities for future prices of an underlying asset. Given the prices of a set of options on the same underlying asset with different strikes and maturities, we propose a nonparametric approach for ...
L. N. Vicente, A. M. Monteiro, R. H. Tütüncü   +2 more
core  

Alzheimer's Disease Co‐Pathology and Cognitive Impairment in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) share neuropathological features, including tau, amyloid, and TDP‐43 pathology. This study investigated whether AD‐related pathological changes are associated with cognitive impairment ALS. Methods Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF total‐tau, phosphorylated‐tau, beta‐amyloid) and plasma
Elisabeth Kasper, Annaliis Lehto, Alexandra Jürs, Nina Nordmann, Oliver Peters, Julian Hellmann, Josef Priller, Eike Jakob Spruth, Gabor C. Petzold, Ina Voigt, Patrick Weydt, Sarah Bernsen, Elisabeth Dinter, Björn Falkenburger, René Günther, Emrah Düzel, Wenzel Glanz, Matthis Synofzik, Lukas Beichert, Annika Spottke, Michael Wagner, Frederic Brosseron, Matthias C. Schmid, Annett Halle, Jochen Herms, Anja Schneider, Stefan Teipel, Johannes Prudlo, Manuela Neumann, Andreas Hermann   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximation of Splines in Wasserstein Spaces

This paper investigates a time discrete variational model for splines in Wasserstein spaces to interpolate probability measures. Cubic splines in Euclidean space are known to minimize the integrated squared acceleration subject to a set of interpolation ...
Erbar, Matthias, Martin Rumpf, Matthias Erbar, Jorge Justiniano, Rumpf, Martin, Justiniano, Jorge   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hematoma Interleukin‐1 Receptor Antagonist Concentrations Predict Long‐Term Outcome in Acute Human Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The interleukin (IL)‐1, IL‐6, and C‐reactive protein (CRP) pathway is central to the immune response after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We tested for associations between hematoma and plasma cytokine concentrations and patient outcomes in Minimally Invasive Surgery Plus Rt‐PA for ICH Evacuation Phase III (MISTIE III) participants ...
Adrian R. Parry‐Jones, Blessing Nyakutsikwa, Michael H. Askenase, Matthew Gittins, Mary Newland, Siobhan Crilly, Paul R. Kasher, Yvonne Davidson, Federico Roncaroli, Stuart M. Allan, Lauren H. Sansing, Wendy Ziai, Daniel F. Hanley, INFLAME‐ICH Investigators, Mark Harrigan, David Miller, Judy Huang, Wendy Ziai, Jack Jallo, Fred Rincon, Gaurav Gupta, Igor Rybinnik, Diederik Bulters, Mary Leigh Gelea, Andras Buki, Erzsebet Ezer, Hiren Patel, Adrian Parry‐Jones, Charles Matouk, Kevin Sheth / Lauren Sansing, Ali Zomorodi, Michael James, Pal Barzo, Krisztian Tanczos, Gregory Thompson, Ventatakrishna Rajajee/Aditya Pandey, Peter Nakaji, Shawn E. Wright, Walter Galicich, Thomas Bergman, Andrew Carlson, Huy Tran, Philipp Taussky, Safdar Ansari, Fuat Arikan, Marcelino Baguena, Ronald Reimer, W. David Freeman, Ania Pollack, John Terry, Geza Mezey, Katalin Szabo/Laszlo Csiba, Robert F. James, Steven J. Barrer, Larami MacKenzie   +54 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and processing of physically based dynamic t-splines

, 2013
This research explores how to incorporate physical quantities such as mass distributions, internal deformation energies, damping, and forces into the T-spline geometric substrate and its related geometric processing algorithms.
Ma, Yuewen
core   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source