Results 151 to 160 of about 1,107 (197)

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source
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On a Numerical Differentiation

SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 1986
Betrachtet werden numerische Differentiationsformeln des Typs \[ f^{(m)}(x)\approx (1/h^ m)\sum^{n}_{i=1}a_ if(x+hb_ i),\quad b_ i\neq b_ j\text{ für }i\neq j \] vom Grad \(n-m\). Der Grad kann zwar auch \(n-m+1\) sein, aber niemals \(\geq n-m+2\). Dafür, daß der Grad der Formel \(n-m+1\) ist, wird eine notwendige und hinreichende Bedingung angegeben ...
Herceg, Dragoslav, Cvetković, Ljiljana
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical differentiation by integration

Mathematics of Computation, 2013
While there are various methods which have been developed for numerical differentiation, the estimation of the derivative of a function is often problematic when one has only noisy values of the function itself. In this instance it is important to employ a method which is able to calculate \(f'(x)\) in a stable manner. This article specifically focuses
Xiaowei Huang 0003   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Formulae for Numerical Differentiation

The Mathematical Gazette, 1941
In a recent paper (1) formulae were given for the numerical integration of a function in terms of its values at a set of arguments at equal intervals. In this companion paper, formulae for numerical differentiation, using the same data, are collected. Their utility in enabling derivatives of a function given numerically at such a set of arguments to be
openaire   +1 more source

Numerical Differentiation and Regularization

SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 1971
Tikhonov’s regularization procedure is applied to the operation of differentiation, resulting in a procedure for numerical differentiation for which the effects of errors in the values of the function being differentiated on the values for the derivative obtained in the procedure can be studied. The theoretical discussion is complemented by the results
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Differentiation of Analytic Functions

ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software, 1981
It is well known that the classical difference formulas for evaluating high derivatives of a real function f(ζ) are very ill-conditioned. However, if the function f(ζ) is analytic and can be evaluated for complex values of ζ, the problem can be shown to be perfectly well-conditioned.
openaire   +3 more sources

On numerical differentiation

BIT, 1975
In a recent paper Strom analyzed a simple extrapolation algorithm for numerical differentiation and derived certain properties about the kernel function of the integral representation of the remainder term. These properties are useful for placing bounds on the error in cases when specified higher order derivatives are known not to change sign.
Ström, Torsten, Lyness, J. N.
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Differentiation

2021
Qingkai Kong   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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