Results 1 to 10 of about 19,624 (329)

Adaptation acts directly on the sensory representation of numerosity [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports
Like most perceptual systems, the perception of numerosity is susceptible to adaptation. However, while adaptation to large numerosities is large and spectacular, obvious on demonstration, adapting to sparse fields (reverse adaptation) causes smaller ...
Alessandro Benedetto   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Numerosity Comparison, Estimation and Proportion Estimation Abilities May Predict Numeracy and Cognitive Reflection in Adults [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
This study explores whether and how different tasks associated with approximate number system (ANS) ability are related to numeracy and cognitive reflection in adults.
Midori Tokita, Sumire Hirota
doaj   +2 more sources

Adaptation to visual numerosity changes neural numerosity selectivity [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Perceiving numerosity, i.e. the set size of a group of items, is an evolutionarily preserved ability found in humans and animals. A useful method to infer the neural underpinnings of a given perceptual property is sensory adaptation.
Andromachi Tsouli   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Numerosity adaptation suppresses early visual responses [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Humans and many other animals possess an innate ability to rapidly perceive numerosity: the number of objects in a visual scene. Numerosity perception is influenced by adaptation, whereby previously viewed numerosities affect perception of the current ...
Liangyou Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Numerosity Perception and Perceptual Load: Exploring Sex Differences Through Eye-Tracking [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Eye Movement Research
This study investigates sex differences in numerosity perception and visuospatial abilities in adults using eye-tracking methodology. We report the results of a controlled dual-task experiment that assessed the participants’ visuospatial and numerosity ...
Julia Bend, Anssi Öörni
doaj   +2 more sources

Distinct neural representational geometries of numerosity in early visual and association regions across visual streams [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Visual numerosity, traditionally linked to the parietal cortex, is now thought to be represented across a broader cortical network, including early visual and associative areas in both streams.
Alireza Karami   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hierarchical representations of relative numerical magnitudes in the human frontoparietal cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The ability to estimate numerical magnitude is essential for decision-making and is thought to underlie arithmetic skills. In humans, neural populations in the frontoparietal regions are tuned to represent numerosity.
Teruaki Kido   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient numerosity estimation under limited time. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology
The ability to rapidly estimate non-symbolic numerical quantities is a well-conserved sense across species with clear evolutionary advantages. However, despite its importance, this sense is surprisingly imprecise and biased, and a formal explanation for ...
Joseph A Heng   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The relationship between numerosity perception and mathematics ability in adults: the moderating role of dots number [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Background It has been proposed that numerosity perception is the cognitive underpinning of mathematics ability. However, the existence of the association between numerosity perception and mathematics ability is still under debate, especially in adults ...
Ji Sun, Pei Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

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