Results 11 to 20 of about 19,624 (329)

Deprivation of Auditory Experience Influences Numerosity Discrimination, but Not Numerosity Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Number sense is the ability to estimate the number of items, and it is common to many species. Despite the numerous studies dedicated to unveiling how numerosity is processed in the human brain, to date, it is not clear whether the representation of ...
Alessia Tonelli   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Calculation efficiencies for mean numerosity [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Science, 2018
Relative numerosity is traditionally studied using texture pairs. Observers must decide which member of each pair has the greater total number of texture elements.
Morgan, M. J., Solomon, J. A.
core   +5 more sources

Neural numerosity selectivity changes after visual numerosity adaptation

open access: goldJournal of Vision, 2020
The perception of visual numerosity (i.e. the set size of a group of items) is an evolutionarily preserved ability found in humans and animals. A useful method to infer the neural underpinnings of a given perceptual feature is sensory adaptation. Numerosity is susceptible to adaptation, similarly to other visual features.
Andromachi Tsouli   +7 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Assessing the ecological validity of numerosity-selective neuronal populations with real-world natural scenes

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Animals and humans are able to quickly and effortlessly estimate the number of items in a set: their numerosity. Numerosity perception is thought to be critical to behavior, from feeding to escaping predators to human mathematical cognition ...
Shir Hofstetter, Serge O. Dumoulin
doaj   +1 more source

Tuned neural responses to haptic numerosity in the putamen

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
The ability to perceive the numerosity of items in the environment is critical for behavior of species across the evolutionary tree. Though the focus of studies of numerosity perception lays on the parietal and frontal cortices, the ability to perceive ...
Shir Hofstetter, Serge O. Dumoulin
doaj   +1 more source

A Sensorimotor Numerosity System [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2021
Incoming sensory input provides information for the planning and execution of actions, which yield motor outcomes that are themselves sensory inputs. One dimension where action and perception strongly interact is numerosity perception. Many non-human animals can estimate approximately the number of external elements as well as their own actions, and ...
Anobile G.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of non-numerical information in the perception of temporal numerosity

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Numerosity perception refers to the ability to make rapid but approximate estimates of the quantity of elements in a set (spatial numerosity) or presented sequentially (temporal numerosity).
Guido Marco Cicchini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A visual sense of number emerges from divisive normalization in a simple center-surround convolutional network

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Many species of animals exhibit an intuitive sense of number, suggesting a fundamental neural mechanism for representing numerosity in a visual scene.
Joonkoo Park, David E Huber
doaj   +1 more source

Intracranial recordings show evidence of numerosity tuning in human parietal cortex

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Numerosity is the set size of a group of items. Numerosity perception is a trait shared across numerous species. Numerosity-selective neural populations are thought to underlie numerosity perception.
Jelle A. van Dijk   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

EUCLIDEAN NUMBERS AND NUMEROSITIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Symbolic Logic, 2022
AbstractSeveral different versions of the theory of numerosities have been introduced in the literature. Here, we unify these approaches in a consistent frame through the notion of set of labels, relating numerosities with the Kiesler field of Euclidean numbers.
VIERI BENCI, LORENZO LUPERI BAGLINI
openaire   +4 more sources

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