Results 191 to 200 of about 2,383,780 (299)

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Private Practice Dietitians in Working With People With Mental Illness: A Constructivist-Interpretivist Qualitative Interview Study. [PDF]

J Hum Nutr Diet
Hsu MSH, Guo F, Morrow W, Watkins A, Teasdale SB.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Interplay of Curvature, Geometry, and Topology Shapes Tissue Organisation in Epithelial Shells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Purely geometric 3D Voronoi models predict the organisation of epithelial shells. The interplay of curvature, geometry, and topology enriches the number of pentagons in shells with lower number of cells. Small MDCK cysts and Mouse embryos match the top polygonal configurations in a compactness‐based ranking derived from the Voronoi model. In conclusion,
Laura Morato, Jesús A. Andrés‐San Román, Juan Garrido‐García, Carmen Gordillo‐Vázquez, Ana M. Palacios, Elisabeth Lidueña‐Fernández, Katie McDole, Pedro Gómez‐Gálvez, Valentina Annese, Luis M. Escudero   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition, thyroid function, and tuberculosis: exploring the endocrine-immune axis. [PDF]

Front Tuberc
Khachatourian N, Takhmazian R, Venketaraman V.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nutrition and Health Outcomes Across the Lifespan. [PDF]

Nutrients
Shi YS, Brown AGM, Dixit S, Shiroma EJ, Farmer N, Lu Q, Sood B, Vitalis D, Ilias M, Lachowicz-Scroggins M, Pratt CA.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omic Mapping Reveals Liver‐Muscle Metabolic Crosstalk in Cancer Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interactive CCAtlas platform delineates cross‐species, spatiotemporal, and sex‐specific molecular dynamics and metabolic rewiring across organs during cancer cachexia. Hepatic Gamt downregulation curtails hepatic creatine synthesis to trigger systemic creatine insufficiency and consequent skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC tumour‐bearing mice ...
Zihan Tian, Qianyu Wang, Wenyan Gao, Xianfeng Li, Jiawen Fan, Xiaoliang Wu, Siqi Liu, Xiangdong Ming, Danna Yeerken, Mutian Shen, Qingjie Min, Qimin Zhan, Yan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expert Perspectives on Diagnosis and Management of Vitamin B₁₂ Deficiency in Adults. [PDF]

Adv Nutr
Guéant JL, Alpers DH, Allen LH, Andres E, Devlin AM, Green A, Green R, Guéant Rodriguez RM, Hannibal L, Harrington D, Mason JB, McCaddon A, Miller JW, Murphy M, Nexo E, McNulty H, Owen PJ, Quadros E, Rosenblatt D, Refsum H, Rietsema W, Stabler S, Ward M, Yajnik C, Finkelstein JL.   +24 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucose and Glutamine Deprivation Promotes Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis via BRD4‐Dependent Enhancer Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To model a nutrient‐restricted tumor microenvironment, breast cancer cells were adapted to low glucose and glutamine levels. In the adapted cells, BRD4‐driven enhancer activation increases pro‐invasive EDN1 expression, facilitated by ATF3/c‐JUN and reinforced by enhancer RNA.
Poshan Yugal Bhattarai, Arathy Vasukutty, Yujin Na, Sung‐Chul Lim, Hong Seok Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep-related disorders and thyroid gland: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007 to 2012 and Mendelian randomization analyses. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Hong X, Qiu R, Lin S, Fu J.
europepmc   +1 more source