Results 51 to 60 of about 7,269 (211)

Skeletal Muscle Fibre Type Determines Mitochondrial and Metabolic Responses to Hypoxia and Pulmonary Inflammation in Young Adult Rats

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients often experience skeletal muscle dysfunction that may result from a complex combination of mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic reprogramming and fibre type transitions. Among other factors, pulmonary inflammation and hypoxia contribute to the COPD‐associated muscle defects ...
Angelos Gavrielatos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute phase response in experimentally Escherichia coli serotype O55:B5 induced endotoxemia and its comparative treatment with dexamethasone and flunixin meglumine in Iranian fattailed sheep. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Istraživanje je poduzeto s ciljem da se razjasni učinak odgovora proteina akutne faze nakon pokusno izazvane endotoksemije serovarom O55:B5 bakterije E.
Pourjafar, Mehrdad   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ecotoxicological Insights From Ex Vivo Exposure of Whole Blood to PFOS and Glyphosate: Oxidative Stress and Immune Disruption

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 10, Page 1097-1104, October 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the immunomodulatory effects of PFOS and glyphosate (GLY), both individually and in combination, on the whole blood of three ruminant species (cow, goats, and sheep) exposed ex vivo to environmentally relevant concentrations. The research focused on key biomarkers of oxidative stress (MDA), inflammation (myeloperoxidase
Francesco Molinari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acquisition of the rfb-gnd Cluster in Evolution of Escherichia coli O55 and O157 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2000
ABSTRACT The rfb region specifies the structure of lipopolysaccharide side chains that comprise the diverse gram-negative bacterial somatic (O) antigens. The rfb locus is adjacent to gnd , which is a polymorphic gene encoding 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase.
P I, Tarr   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Chemical Constituents From Borojo and Their Anti‐Inflammatory Activity

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 9, September 2026.
Three new cyclopentenes and one new fused‑ring compound were isolated from borojo. BLH‑1, BLH‑5, and BLH‑9 inhibited TNF‑α and IL‐6 release, while BLH‑1, BLH‑2, BLH‑4, BLH‑6, and BLH‑7 reduced neutrophil migration in zebrafish models. BLH‑1 was found to suppress NF‑κB and STAT3 pathways, suggesting borojo is a promising source of anti‑inflammatory ...
Jinying Ou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and structural relationships of Salmonella O55 and Escherichia coli O103 O-antigens and identification of a 3-hydroxybutanoyltransferase gene involved in the synthesis of a Fuc3N derivative

open access: yes, 2010
O-antigen (O-polysaccharide), a part of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, is one of the most variable cell constituents and is related to bacterial virulence.
Liu, Bin   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Joint impact of stock market development and energy consumption on carbon dioxide emissions in Nigeria: 1990 to 2021

open access: yesFinancial Internet Quarterly
Environmental degradation and global warming are two of the most pressing concerns facing the world today. This study examines the joint effects of stock market development and energy consumption on environmental degradation in Nigeria from 1990 to 2021.
Nageri Kamaldeen Ibraheem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfation Rewrites the Biological Profile of Dietary Flavonoids: Implications for Stability, Redox Signaling, and Inflammation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Enzymatic sulfation of dietary flavonoids increases their stability while attenuating antioxidant activity, cytotoxicity, and NRF2 activation. Sulfated flavonoids remain biologically active, modulating inflammatory markers, and represent authentic human metabolites relevant for nutritional and metabolic studies.
Jiří Vrba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biofilm Formation by and Multicellular Behavior of Escherichia coli O55:H7, an Atypical Enteropathogenic Strain [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2010
ABSTRACT Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is an important causal agent of diarrheal illness throughout the world. Nevertheless, researchers have only recently begun to explore its capacity to form biofilms.
Michal, Weiss-Muszkat   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Public–private partnerships and human development

open access: yesInternational Journal of Management and Economics
The restructuring of a state is crucial for promoting human development. For this reason, public–private partnerships (PPPs), the so-called “fourth revolution” in reinventing the state, have become a global strategy of choice.
Hanna Kociemska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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