Results 51 to 60 of about 184,113 (304)

Is vulnerability to cardiometabolic disease in Indians mediated by abdominal adiposity or higher body adiposity. [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: Indians may be particularly vulnerable to cardiometabolic disease, potentially due to higher body fat for a given BMI, or a tendency towards depositing abdominal adiposity.
Davey-Smith, George, Gupta, Ruby, Kuper, Hannah, Wells, Jonathan, Krishna, Kankipati Vijay, Davey Smith, George, Krishna, Kankipati Vijay Radha, Kulkarni, Bharati, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Taylor, Amy, Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, Kinra, Sanjay, Ebrahim, Shah   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Socioeconomic disparities in abdominal obesity over the life course in China

International Journal for Equity in Health, 2018
Background Abdominal obesity has become an important public health issue in China. Socioeconomic disparities are thought to be closely related to the prevalence of abdominal obesity.
Panpan Zhao, Xiaoli Gu, Dongfu Qian, Fan Yang, for the Healthy Aging and Development Study Group in Nanjing Medical University, and for the Data Mining Group of Biomedical Big Data in Nanjing Medical University   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Fatty Acids, Desaturase Activities and Abdominal Obesity - A Population-Based Study of 60-Year Old Men and Women. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Abdominal obesity is a key contributor of metabolic disease. Recent trials suggest that dietary fat quality affects abdominal fat content, where palmitic acid and linoleic acid influence abdominal obesity differently, while effects of n-3 polyunsaturated
Zayed D Alsharari, Ulf Risérus, Karin Leander, Per Sjögren, Axel C Carlsson, Max Vikström, Federica Laguzzi, Bruna Gigante, Tommy Cederholm, Ulf De Faire, Mai-Lis Hellénius, Matti Marklund   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Lifestyle‐Related Factors and Psoriatic Arthritis Disease Activity: The Dutch South West Psoriatic Arthritis Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to investigate lifestyle‐related factors in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and their association with disease activity measurements. Methods This multicenter cohort included 938 patients who were newly diagnosed with PsA between 2013 and 2023.
Batoul Hojeij, Ilja Tchetverikov, Marc R. Kok, Marijn Vis, Yvonne Goekoop‐Ruiterman, Jessica Bijsterbosch, Paul Baudoin, Reinhard Bos, Jos H. van der Kaap, Petra Kok, Lindy‐Anne Korswagen, Jolanda J. Luime   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modeling enables individual assessment of postprandial glucose and insulin responses after bariatric surgery

Communications Medicine
Background Bariatric surgery enhances glucose metabolism, yet the detailed postprandial joint glucose and insulin responses, variability in individual outcomes, and differences in surgical approaches remain poorly understood. Methods We used hierarchical
Onur Poyraz, Sini Heinonen, S. T. John, Tuure Saarinen, Anne Juuti, Pekka Marttinen, Kirsi H. Pietiläinen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang, Jiadong Yu, Guolin Li, Ya Li, Fanlian Zeng, Jing Hu, Yifan Zhou, Chengcheng Yue, Qixiang Zhao, Chen Zhang, Hong Zhou, Fulei Zhao, Yawen Hu, Pei Zhou, Linna Gu, Yuting Feng, Mingxiang He, Shishi Huang, Xiaochi Sun, Xinmeng Wang, Jie Tang, Xinyu Zeng, Wenling Wu, Nongyu Huang, Xinai Cui, Kaijun Cui, Jiong Li   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity and abdominal aortic aneurysm

Journal of British Surgery, 2013
Abstract Background The relationship between obesity and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is unclear. An observational cohort study was undertaken to examine the associations between waist circumference as a measure of abdominal adiposity, and between body mass index (BMI) as a measure of total ...
O, Stackelberg, M, Björck, O, Sadr-Azodi, S C, Larsson, N, Orsini, A, Wolk   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence‐Based Body Composition Analysis Reveals Sex‐Specific Prognostic Markers and Their Clinical Value in Gastric Cancer: A Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study applied AI to quantify multidimensional body composition from CT images in gastric cancer and healthy controls. Distinct sex‐specific patterns and disease‐related alterations were identified and were associated with survival. Higher muscle and fat measures were linked to improved outcomes.
Tianxiang Li, Tingting Liu, Qian Yang, Zhiqing Zhang, Xiaofang Guo, Xiang Wang, Yihan Zhang, Limin Ge, Yu Su, Wenjun Wu, Weihua Guo, Zheng Wang, Lian Yang, Yanfeng Niu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excesso de peso, obesidade abdominal e fatores associados em servidores técnico administrativos da Univesidade Federal de Santa Catarina [PDF]

, 2013
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Desportos, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Florianópolis, 2013O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a prevalência de excesso de peso e obesidade abdominal, segundo ...
Berria, Juliane
core  

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source