Results 21 to 30 of about 825,739 (170)

Sleeve gastrectomy improved microvascular phenotypes from obesity cohort, detected with optical coherence tomography angiography 通过光学相干断层扫描血管成像检测发现袖状胃切除术改善肥胖队列的微血管表型

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 313-324, April 2023., 2023
Highlights Different microvascular phenotypes were detected by noninvasive optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in metabolically healthy obesity and metabolic syndrome patients. Baseline blood pressure and insulin status may be key determinants for vascular benefit from bariatric surgery.
Yaying Chen, Yanyang Liu, Lin Cong, Ailin Liu, Xiangyuan Song, Wenting Liu, Rong Hua, Qiwei Shen, Yikai Shao, Yiwen Xue, Qiyuan Yao, Yuyan Zhang   +11 more
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The Association of Retinal age gap with metabolic syndrome and inflammation 视网膜年龄差与代谢综合征和炎症的关系

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 3, Page 237-245, March 2023., 2023
Highlights Retinal age gap is a non‐invasive and cost‐effective aging biomarker. Retinal age gap was significantly associated with metabolic syndrome and inflammation. Retinal age gap could be potentially used as a screening tool for metabolic syndrome in large populations.
Zhuoting Zhu, Dan Liu, Ruiye Chen, Wenyi Hu, Huan Liao, Katerina Kiburg, Jason Ha, Shuang He, Xianwen Shang, Yu Huang, Wei Wang, Honghua Yu, Xiaohong Yang, Mingguang He   +13 more
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A novel index, Chinese visceral adiposity index is closely associated with urinary albumin‐creatinine ratio in Chinese community adults, especially in hypertensive or hyperglycemic population: Results from the REACTION study 一个新的指标, 中国人内脏脂肪指数与中国社区成年人(特别是高血压或高血糖人群)尿白蛋白‐肌酐比值密切相关:来自REACTION研究的结果

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 792-805, December 2022., 2022
Highlights This is the first large‐sample, multicenter study of the relationship between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index (CVAI) and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) in Chinese community adults. CVAI and UACR were significantly associated in both genders. At higher CVAI levels, the population with prediabetes, diabetes, and hypertension has a
Binqi Li, Weiqing Wang, Zhengnan Gao, Xulei Tang, Li Yan, Qin Wan, Zuojie Luo, Guijun Qin, Lulu Chen, Guang Ning, Yiming Mu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

昼夜节律紊乱增加卒中风险机制的研究进展 Research Advances on Mechanisms of Increased Stroke Risk by Circadian Rhythm Disruption

Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023
昼夜节律紊乱的原因可分为内部因素和外部因素，内部因素指内在昼夜节律睡眠-觉醒调节机制障碍；外部因素包括社交时差、轮班工作、夜间人造光、跨时区旅行、熬夜、饮食不规律等。内部/外部因素可以导致中枢和外周的生物钟紊乱，生物钟基因调控几乎整个基因组的表达，生物钟紊乱可导致葡萄糖-胰岛素代谢紊乱、高血压、血脂异常、免疫激活、肥胖、早衰等，而这些因素也正为卒中的危险因素。近年来，昼夜节律紊乱及其导致的上述脑血管病危险因素与卒中发病风险的关系日益受到关注。本文就昼夜节律紊乱增加卒中风险机制的研究进展进行综述 ...
贾慧, 王迪, 所芮, 卫馨雅, 朱雨岚
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity mediates the opposite association of education and diabetes in Chinese men and women: Results from the REACTION study 在中国男性和女性中肥胖介导了相反的教育对糖尿病关联:REACTION研究的结果

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 11, Page 739-748, November 2022., 2022
Highlights The association between education level and diabetes in Chinese adults is positive in men but negative in women. Obesity is the major mediator underlying the gender disparity in the association between education and diabetes. Combating obesity may help address the burden of diabetes across education levels in both genders.
Yuanyue Zhu, Chunyan Hu, Lin Lin, Shuangyuan Wang, Hong Lin, Yanan Huo, Qin Wan, Yingfen Qin, Ruying Hu, Lixin Shi, Qing Su, Xuefeng Yu, Li Yan, Guijun Qin, Xulei Tang, Gang Chen, Min Xu, Yu Xu, Tiange Wang, Zhiyun Zhao, Zhengnan Gao, Guixia Wang, Feixia Shen, Zuojie Luo, Li Chen, Qiang Li, Zhen Ye, Yinfei Zhang, Chao Liu, Youmin Wang, Shengli Wu, Tao Yang, Huacong Deng, Lulu Chen, Tianshu Zeng, Jiajun Zhao, Yiming Mu, Weiqing Wang, Guang Ning, Yufang Bi, Yuhong Chen, Jieli Lu   +41 more
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Effect Mechanism of Capsaicinoids on Metabolism of Body Glucose and Lipid(辣椒碱调节机体糖脂代谢的机理研究) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao, 2018
Capsaicinoids, main capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin, are a group of chemicals naturally occurring in chilli peppers with bioactive properties, such as analgesic, anti-cancer, weight loss, and lowering blood glucose and lipid.
LIU Xiong(刘雄), GONG Ting(龚婷)
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Association between early life famine exposure and risk of metabolic syndrome in later life 生命早期饥荒暴露与晚年代谢综合征风险之间的关联

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 685-694, October 2022., 2022
Highlights In a community‐dwelling Chinese population, famine exposure in early life, especially during the fetal and childhood stages, has an association with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in later life, but the above findings only applied to females, not males.
Yi Zhang, Hongyan Qi, Chunyan Hu, Shuangyuan Wang, Yuanyue Zhu, Hong Lin, Lin Lin, Jie Zhang, Tiange Wang, Zhiyun Zhao, Mian Li, Yu Xu, Min Xu, Yufang Bi, Weiqing Wang, Yuhong Chen, Jieli Lu, Guang Ning   +17 more
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Research Progress on Physiological Activity and Biosynthesis of D-Tagatose(D-塔格糖的生理活性及生物合成研究进展) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao, 2023
D-Tagatose is an important rare ketohexose. Its sweetness is 92% of sucrose, and its calories are only one third of sucrose. D-Tagatose was approved as a new raw material for safe food by the America's Food and Drug Administration and China's Health and ...
LI Zijie(李子杰), SHEN Liqun(沈立群), FEI Kangqing(费康清), CHEN Zhou(陈洲), NAKANISHI Hideki(中西秀树)   +4 more
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Association between triglyceride glucose index and carotid intima‐media thickness in obese and nonobese adults 肥胖者和非肥胖者甘油三酯血糖指数与颈动脉内中膜厚度的关系

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 9, Page 596-605, September 2022., 2022
Highlights Many studies have reported that the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is an inexpensive biochemical marker to assess metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Our findings indicate that the TyG index is nonlinearly associated with the risk of new‐onset elevated carotid intima‐media thickness (CIMT) during a follow‐up of 4.3 years.
Xiaojing Jia, Yuanyue Zhu, Yan Qi, Ruizhi Zheng, Lin Lin, Chunyan Hu, Yi Zhang, Xueyan Wu, Hongyan Qi, Ran Wei, Jie Zhang, Min Xu, Yu Xu, Tiange Wang, Zhiyun Zhao, Yuhong Chen, Yufang Bi, Weiqing Wang, Mian Li, Jieli Lu   +19 more
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Effects of Soybean and Pork High Protein Diets on Mice Obesity and Intestinal Microflora(大豆和猪肉来源的高蛋白饮食对小鼠肥胖及肠道菌群的影响) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao
Obesity is a complex metabolic disease, which has a certain relationship with intestinal microflora. To evaluate the effect of high protein diet from soybean protein and pork protein on obese mice and its intestinal microflora structure, a C57BL/6J ...
WANG Tao(王涛), JI Shanshan(季珊珊), TANG Xinlei(汤鑫磊), LI Qian(李倩), WANG Hengpeng(王恒鹏), MENG Xiangren(孟祥忍), JIANG Songsong(姜松松)   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source