Results 41 to 50 of about 825,739 (170)

不同肥胖代谢表型与大动脉粥样硬化型和小动脉闭塞型急性脑梗死的关联性研究Association between Different Obesity Metabolic Phenotypes and Acute Cerebral Infarction Subtypes: Large-Artery Atherosclerosis versus Small-Artery Occlusion

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi
目的 探讨不同肥胖代谢表型与大动脉粥样硬化(large-artery atherosclerosis,LAA)型及小动脉闭塞(small-artery occlusion,SAO)型急性脑梗死(acute cerebral infarction,ACI)的关联。 方法 回顾性纳入2023年1月—2024年3月汉中市中心医院神经内科一病区收治的LAA型和SAO型ACI患者。根据代谢状态与BMI将其分为代谢正常非肥胖型、代谢正常肥胖型、代谢异常非肥胖型、代谢异常肥胖型 ...
汪怡君, 江远龙, 姜进, 于奇晋, 王衡, 薛延华, 白瑞瑞WANG Yijun, JIANG Yuanlong, JIANG Jin, YU Qijin, WANG Heng, XUE Yanhua, BAI Ruirui
doaj   +1 more source

北京市丰台区部分社区卒中高危人群血脂情况及其危险因素研究 Analysis of Dyslipidemia and Its Risk Factors in Community Population with High-risk of Stroke at Fengtai District of Beijing

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2018
目的 梳理北京市丰台区40岁以上卒中高危人群血脂情况及主要危险因素。 方法 纳入5401例卒中高危人群病例,依据血脂四项结果分为血脂异常人群(4174例)及血脂正常 人群(1209例),收集一般资料、卒中高危因素、生活习惯及家族病史信息,通过单因素分析筛选体质 指数(body mass index,BMI)、糖尿病、吸烟、高血压、明显超重或肥胖、口味偏油、不饮或很少饮奶 制品纳入多因素Logistic回归分析血脂异常的危险因素。 结果 血脂异常检出率为77.54%,知晓率为67.23%,用药率为23 ...
鲁雨荍,孔军辉,张志辰,张烨,张卫东,刘雪梅
doaj   +1 more source

内蒙古包头地区40岁及以上人群抗血小板聚集类药物使用现状及影响因素的真实世界研究 Real World Study on the Current Status and Influencing Factors of Antiplatelet Aggregation Drugs Use among People Aged 40 and above in Baotou, Inner Mongolia

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023
目的 明确真实世界内蒙古包头地区40岁及以上人群抗血小板聚集类药物的使用情况,以及不同人群服药率的影响因素。 方法 采用以居委会、村委会为单位的多级、整群、随机抽样方法,在2021年6月—2022年9月抽取包头地区40岁及以上常住居民。采用调查问卷形式收集研究对象的一般资料、既往病史及抗血小板聚集类药物使用情况。按照是否有心脑血管疾病(cardio cerebrovascular diseases,CVD)以及是否存在CVD危险因素将研究对象分为3组:CVD组(既往患CVD人群)、CVD危险因素组 ...
于文龙,白茹玉,禹延雪,郭霞,吴丽娥
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the perceptions of Chinese adults toward overweight and obesity: A systematic literature review

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2025.
Summary Introduction The prevalence of obesity among the Chinese population has increased more than three‐fold over the last twenty years. It is crucial to understand Chinese people's perceptions toward obesity to inform effective weight management initiatives.
Yixi Wang‐Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of maternal body mass index with hemodynamic and vascular alterations at 35–37 weeks' gestation

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 3, Page 303-310, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective Globally, one in four pregnant women is classified as overweight or obese, based on their prepregnancy body mass index (BMI). Obese pregnant women are at increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and long‐term cardiovascular disease that occurs earlier in life.
M. Charakida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal prepregnancy weight as an independent risk factor for congenital heart defect: systematic review and meta‐analysis stratified by subtype and severity of defect

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 64, Issue 3, Page 294-307, September 2024.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association between increased maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and the risk of congenital heart defect (CHD) in offspring. Methods This systematic review and meta‐analysis searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science and Scopus from inception to 20 April 2023.
N. Salmeri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

肥胖相关慢性炎症与代谢性脑血管病 Obesity-Related Chronic Inflammation and Cerebro-Metabolic Disease

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi
脑血管病目前已成为全球第二大死亡原因,其发病风险主要归因于代谢紊乱。本文就肥胖相关慢性炎症与代谢性脑血管病的发病机制进行综述。肥胖状态下免疫细胞聚集、促炎因子分泌增加、血管内皮损伤等是代谢性脑血管病的重要致病机制。以炎症为治疗靶点的生活方式干预、药物免疫治疗及减重抗炎治疗等新型、有效的防治策略,有望为降低代谢性脑血管病的发病率,提高患者的生存率和生活质量提供参考依据。 Abstract: Cerebrovascular disease has become the second cause of ...
梁小雪, 郭黎 LIANG Xiaoxue, GUO Li
doaj   +1 more source

肥胖相关性肾病的病理诊断

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2013
肥胖已成为全球公共健康问题,中国目前肥胖者数目已超过9 000万,预计未来10年将超过2亿[1]。肥胖是一种疾病,1923年Preble等发现约40%的肥胖患者伴有蛋白尿(Boston Med Surg J,1923,188:617-621.);1974年Weisinger首次报道4例临床表现为大量蛋白尿,肾脏病理改变为局灶节段性肾小球硬化的肥胖患者,其中仅2例同时合并高血压和糖尿病(Ann Intern Med,1974,81:440-447.)。由此,肥胖可作为肾脏损害的独立危险因素 ...
叶婷
doaj  

Effect of the LEARNS psychological care model in weight management of patients with obese polycystic ovary syndrome (LEARNS心理护理模式对肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征患者体重管理的影响)

open access: yes中西医结合护理
Objective To investigate the effect of the LEARNS psychological care model in weight management of patients with obese polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
WEN Qingzhi (温庆芝)   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

BMI与急性缺血性卒中静脉溶栓患者院内结局的关系——基于中国卒中中心联盟登记数据库的分析(The Relationship between BMI and In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Intravenous Thrombolysis: An Analysis Based on the China Stroke Center Alliance Registry Database)

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi
目的 探讨接受静脉溶栓治疗的急性缺血性卒中(acute ischemic stroke,AIS)住院患者的BMI与其院内结局的关系。 方法 基于中国卒中中心联盟(China Stroke Center Alliance,CSCA)登记数据库,纳入2015年8月—2022年12月接受静脉溶栓治疗的AIS患者作为研究对象,分析患者BMI及体重的变化趋势。根据患者的BMI,将其分为体重过低(BMI<18.5 kg/m2)、体重正常(18.5 kg/m2≤BMI<24 kg/m2)、超重(24 kg/m2 ...
熊俞婷,程爱春,尹金风,李子孝,王春娟,张静(XIONG Yuting, CHENG Aichun, YIN Jinfeng, LI Zixiao, WANG Chunjuan, ZHANG Jing)
doaj   +1 more source

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