Results 111 to 120 of about 776,248 (299)

The WIRC+Pol Brown Dwarf Survey: A J-band Polarimetric Survey of 22 Brown Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a near-infrared spectropolarimetric survey of brown dwarfs conducted with the WIRC+Pol instrument on the Palomar 200 inch Hale Telescope. The primary survey goal was to investigate the presence of polarization signatures arising from cloudy ...
Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development Of Astronomy Education In India

open access: yes, 1997
Education in astronomy starts early in India. Science texts at prim.my, middle and secondary levels have units on astronomy. However, these units are generally skipped because the schools lack appropriate manpower and material.
Bhatia, V. B.
core  

Observation of Magnetic‐Anisotropy Crossover and High‐Temperature Skyrmions in the Dirac Magnet Fe3Ge with a Distorted Kagome Lattice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A temperature‐driven magnetic anisotropy crossover is revealed in the Dirac kagome magnet Fe3Ge with a distorted kagome lattice. The transition from easy‐plane to easy‐axis magnetic anisotropy stabilizes robust Bloch‐type skyrmions over an exceptionally wide temperature window of 375–650 K.
Yalei Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-driven Approach for Mitigating Dark Current Noise and Bad Pixels in Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Cameras for Space-based Telescopes

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
In recent years, there has been a gradual increase in the performance of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) cameras. These cameras have gained popularity as a viable alternative to charge-coupled device cameras in a wide range of applications.
Peng Jia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

COSMICA: A Novel Dataset for Astronomical Object Detection with Evaluation Across Diverse Detection Architectures

open access: yesJournal of Imaging
Accurate and efficient detection of celestial objects in telescope imagery is a fundamental challenge in both professional and amateur astronomy. Traditional methods often struggle with noise, varying brightness, and object morphology.
Evgenii Piratinskii, Irina Rabaev
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum‐Trained AI Enables Inverse Design of Organic Frontier Orbitals at Billion‐Scale

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐trained AI links molecular substructures to frontier‐orbital energetics and enables interpretable screening across nearly one billion GDB‐13 molecules. By combining fragment‐ and ring‐level insights with donor–acceptor energy alignment against ITIC, the framework narrows an immense chemical space to a small set of promising candidates and ...
Yeongnam Ko, Se Jin Kim, Ki Chul Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Why should we do astronomy? (The Real Astronomy)

open access: yes, 2009
Professional Astronomers talk about why astronomy is important for society. This is the ninth and last podcast in the "Real Astronomy" series which highlights how modern astronomy is ...
Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing
core   +1 more source

SCUBADive. I. JWST+ALMA Analysis of 289 Submillimeter Galaxies in COSMOS-web

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
JWST has enabled detecting and spatially resolving the heavily dust-attenuated stellar populations of submillimeter galaxies, revealing detail that was previously inaccessible.
Jed McKinney   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent Magnetism, Heavy Electrons, and Pressure‐Induced Reentrant Superconductivity in the Iron Substituted 4d Transition‐Metal Sulfides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work illustrates that magnetic Fe substitution enables systematic modulation of physical properties of the putative unconventional superconductor Rh17S15. Iron doping uncovers delicate competition between weak ferromagnetism, spin‐glass states, heavy‐fermion signatures, and superconductivity.
Yalei Huang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Centroiding Algorithm for Point-source Trails

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Astrometric measurements are significantly challenged by the relative motion between the point source and the telescope, primarily due to the difficulty in accurately determining the position of the point source at the mid-exposure moment.
Linpeng Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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