Results 211 to 220 of about 776,248 (299)

Evidence for the gravity-driven and magnetically regularized gas flows feeding the massive protostellar cluster in Cepheus A. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Sandhyarani P, Eswaraiah C, Li D, Vázquez-Semadeni E, Gómez GC, Thieme TJ, Samal MR, Wang JW, Lai SP, Chen WP, Ojha DK.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intrinsically Design‐Rule‐Compliant Nanophotonic Inverse Design via Learned Generative Manifolds

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A generative reparameterization framework for nanophotonic inverse design is introduced, restricting optimization to a learned manifold of design‐rule‐compliant geometries. Unlike conventional penalty‐based approaches, fabrication constraints are encoded intrinsically within the design representation.
Bahrem Serhat Danis, Demet Baldan Desdemir, Enes Akcakoca, Zeynep Ipek Yanmaz, Gulzade Polat, Ahmet Onur Dasdemir, Aytug Aydogan, Abdullah Magden, Emir Salih Magden   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quintom theory of dark energy after DESI DR2. [PDF]

Natl Sci Rev
Cai Y, Ren X, Qiu T, Li M, Zhang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tunable Terahertz Generation in Dispersion‐Engineered ZnTe Waveguides

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A dispersion‐engineered Zinc Telluride (ZnTe) slab waveguide platform enables tunable and efficient guided‐wave terahertz (THz) generation through modal phase matching. By tailoring the optical and THz modal dispersion, coherent THz emission is achieved across 0.1–3 THz.
Arun Jana, Cormac McDonnell, Mai Tal, Anastasiya Reveguk, Amit Kohn, Tal Ellenbogen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A large, long-lived, slowly-expanding superbubble across the Perseus arm. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Chen B, Li G, Yuan H, Xiang M, Zhou J, Chen P, Krause M, Coombs A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Visible Octave Frequency Combs in Silicon Nitride Nanophotonic Waveguides Driven by Ti:Sapphire Lasers

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Chip‐based frequency combs are usually pumped from telecom wavelengths, far from the visible. This work instead pumps close to the visible with a Ti:sapphire laser ‐ the source behind the original optical frequency combs and now becoming chip‐integrable‐ and lets silicon‐nitride waveguides convert it into efficient, octave‐spanning visible‐to‐infrared ...
Abdullah Alabbadi, Ewan Allan, Hanna Ostapenko, Pablo Castro‐Marín, Derryck T. Reid, Pascal Del'Haye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propagating slow-mode shocks discovered in dynamical solar flare loops. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Ye J, Shen C, Raymond JC, Cai Q, Mei Z, Hu J, Chen Y, Li Y, Lin J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Planar to 3D Nanophotonic Lenses: Advancing Design, Fabrication, and Applications

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional nanophotonic lenses are enabled by an integrated workflow that links design parameterization, full‐wave electromagnetic simulation, computational optimization, and freeform fabrication. This Review summarizes how these tools expand optical design freedom beyond a single patterned plane by enriching the local meta‐atom response and ...
Wei Zhu, Lyudmila V. Goncharova, Eric Johlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate determination of chemical abundances near a supermassive black hole. [PDF]

Nat Astron
XRISM Collaboration.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Geometric Phase Matching by Multilayered Nonlinear Thin‐Film Crystals

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The concept of geometric phase matching is demonstrated as a dynamically reconfigurable approach for tunable nonlinear wave mixing in multilayered nonlinear thin‐film crystals. Experimental results reveal full modulation in a bilayer structure and near‐perfect spin‐selective phase matching of second‐harmonic generation in an eight‐layer configuration ...
Danielle Ben‐Haim, Mai Tal, Xiaoxi Xu, Tal Ellenbogen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source