Prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis patients in Isfahan, Iran
Background: The absence of a detectable hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with or without hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) or hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) in the presence of hepatitis B virus-DNA (HBV-DNA) is defined as occult HBV ...
Hamid Kalantari +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The prevalence of hepatitis B virus among HIV-seropositive individuals is believed to be high, and yet the disease remains neglected in many areas of the continent. Little is known about occult hepatitis in HIV individuals.
Violet Dismas Kajogoo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Metode Nucleic Acid Test Untuk Uji Saring Virus Hepatitis B Pada Darah Donor Dengan Hepatitis B Occult [PDF]
HBsAg is the primary screening at the Blood Transfusion Unit (UTD) in Indonesia. Blood with HBsAg negative still have potential to transmit the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection.
Setiawaty, V. (Vivi) +1 more
core
ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) genomes integrated into human DNA significantly contribute to surface antigen (HBsAg) production and may drive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Long‐read sequencing methods like Nanopore offer advantages over short‐read next‐generation sequencing (NGS) by providing continuous reads of whole transcripts, but ...
Joakim Bedner Stenbäck +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy on hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific T cell responses in patients who have resolved HBV infection [PDF]
Coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a common occurrence in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–positive patients and an increasing cause of morbidity and mortality.
Bertoletti, A. +9 more
core +1 more source
Prevalence and Spectrum of Chronic Liver Disease Among Patients Seeking Health Care in Ghana
ABSTRACT Background Chronic liver diseases (CLD) leading to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in sub‐Saharan Africa and pose a significant burden on its health care systems. We aimed to elucidate the prevalence of fibrosis/cirrhosis in patients seeking health care in Kumasi, Ghana, and its underlying aetiologies.
Felix Lehmann +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Dextran sulfate enhances the level of an oxidative DNA damage biomarker, 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2 0-deoxyguanosine, in rat colonic mucosa [PDF]
Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) given in drinking water can induce colonic Inflammation and produce colorectal tumors in rodents, although it is not directly genotoxic.
Cadet, Jean +5 more
core
ABSTRACT Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a global public health challenge, with a high risk of complications such as cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and death. As outlined in current international society guidelines, antiviral therapies are aimed at preventing progression of liver disease to life‐threatening complications ...
Maria Stella Franzè +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Initial sites of hepadnavirus integration into host genome in human hepatocytes and in the woodchuck model of hepatitis B-associated hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and the closely related woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) are potent carcinogens that trigger development of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Chauhan, Ranjit +3 more
core +1 more source
Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection
Occult hepatitis B virus infection (OHB) is defined as presence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid in blood or tissues with undetectable hepatitis B surface antigen, outwith the preseroconversion window period. Several possibilities have been hypothesized as the mechanisms of OHB.
openaire +1 more source

