Results 111 to 120 of about 358,051 (309)

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Human Lung Tissues Reveals Metallothionein‐Positive T Cells as a Novel Potential Marker of Susceptibility to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing of lung samples and flow cytometry of peripheral blood, we identified a novel T cell subset with high metallothionein (MT) expression. These MT‐high T cells suppress CD8+ T cell cytotoxicity and are progressively depleted from healthy controls to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, positioning them as
Zengqing Liu, Xiaoxia Ren, Mi Mu, Huanyu Long, Jialu Lv, Zhihong Feng, Jie Liu, Jiajia Wang, Hui Deng, Fanyu Shi, Muzhi Zhang, Ruoyang Zhang, Yang Liu, Mengyu Xu, Yang Fan, Zengtao Wang, Zhe Lv, Yan Chen, Chris J. Corrigan, Ying Sun, Yahong Chen, Chen Chen, Ye Cui, Wei Wang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new consideration for the coupled ocean-acoustic modeling [PDF]

Based on the review of the computational ocean acoustic propagation modeling, the paper put forward a new consideration for the coupled ocean-acoustic modeling from the perspective of energy transfer.
Peng, Y., Xiang, J., Zhang, X.
core  

Design of a Cobalt‐Free Maraging Steel with Ultra‐High Strength of 2.3 GPa Through Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A computationally designed, cobalt‐free maraging steel tailored for additive manufacturing achieves an ultra‐high tensile strength of 2.3 GPa with 5.7% elongation. This exceptional strength‐ductility synergy stems from high‐density core‐shell Ni3Ti/NiAl nanoprecipitates, a crack‐resistant composition, and a fine equiaxed grain structure enabled by ...
Hu Li, Shubo Gao, Liming Tan, Weiming Ji, Liuliu Han, Kun Zhou, Yong Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Optical Imaging and Modulation with Simultaneous Electrophysiology Through Smart Dura in Non‐Human Primates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates multimodal integration in non‐human primates, combining large‐scale, high‐density electrophysiology using Smart Dura with optical techniques such as multiphoton imaging (MPI), photothrombotic lesioning, optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), wide‐field intrinsic signal optical imaging (ISOI), and optogenetics.
Nari Hong, Sergio Montalvo Vargo, Gaku Hatanaka, Zhaoyu Gong, Noah Stanis, Jasmine Zhou, Tiphaine Belloir, Ruikang K. Wang, Wyeth Bair, Maysamreza Chamanzar, Azadeh Yazdan‐Shahmorad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidisciplinary research in the space sciences [PDF]

Research activities were carried out in the following areas during this reporting period: (1) astrophysics; (2) climate and atmospheric modeling; and (3) climate applications of earth observations & geological studies. An ultra-low-noise 115 GHz receiver
Broecker, W. S., Flynn, G. W.
core   +1 more source

Paving the Way to Elucidate Hg's Role in Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumorigenesis can result from diverse environmental carcinogens. Among them, mercury—a lifelong bioaccumulative Group 2B carcinogen—has tumorigenic potential that remains poorly understood due to confounding co‐exposures and limited organ‐specific data.
Shouying Li, Rong Zhong, Zhenyang Yu, Hualing Fu, Jin Chen, Jia Wei, Ningwei Zhao, Le Qu, Tiantian Li, Wenli Tang, Huan Zhong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Regulation of Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Cleavage and Dimethyl Sulfide Production in Halomonas sp. D47

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is a major marine organosulfur compound central to climate‐relevant dimethyl sulfide (DMS) production. In Halomonas sp. D47, DMSP catabolism is revealed to be coordinated by two transcriptional regulators, AcuR and AcuZ, which control gene expression by sensing DMSP and its metabolites.
Li‐Yuan Zheng, Wen‐Xin Jiang, Xiao‐Meng Sun, Li Liu, Zhao‐Jie Teng, Hou‐Qi Wang, Wen‐Jing Zhu, Chang Ge, Qi‐Long Qin, Ning‐Hua Liu, Hai‐Yan Cao, Hui‐Hui Fu, Chun‐Yang Li, Jonathan D. Todd, Xiu‐Lan Chen, Yu‐Zhong Zhang, Peng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale Eddy‐Induced Sharpening of Oceanic Tracer Fronts

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Oceanic fronts are ubiquitous and important features that form and evolve due to multiscale oceanic and atmospheric processes. Large‐scale temperature and tracer fronts, such as those found along the eastward extensions of the Gulf Stream and Kuroshio ...
Yueyang Lu, Igor Kamenkovich
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled Above‐ and Belowground Ecosystem Stability Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Are the worlds above and below our feet in sync? This global exploration reveals an entangled fate between above‐ and belowground ecosystem stability. It identifies arid regions as hotspots for this coupling and highlights temperature stability as a vital safeguard for maintaining ecosystem balance across our warming planet.
Zexin Meng, Huiwen Li, Yiping Wu, Peter B. Reich, Nico Eisenhauer, Diego Abalos, Daniel Revillini, Shuguang Liu, Wende Yan, Ji Chen, Alexey Voinov, Zhifeng Yang, Ying‐Ping Wang, Fubo Zhao, Linjing Qiu, Jingfeng Xiao, Shantao An, Guopeng Liang, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal variability of Red Sea mixed layer depth: the influence of atmospheric buoyancy and momentum forcing

Frontiers in Marine Science
The seasonal and spatial evolution of the mixed layer (ML) in the Red Sea (RS) and the influence of atmospheric buoyancy and momentum forcing are analyzed for the 2001–2015 period using a high-resolution (1/100°, 50 vertical layers) ocean circulation ...
George Krokos, George Krokos, Ivana Cerovečki, Vassilis P. Papadopoulos, Peng Zhan, Peng Zhan, Myrl C. Hendershott, Ibrahim Hoteit   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source