Results 11 to 20 of about 3,876 (302)

Angle-of-arrival Fluctuation Characteristics of Gaussian Beams in Weak Oceanic Turbulence

open access: yesGuangtongxin yanjiu, 2023
The Angle of Arrival (AOA) fluctuation caused by oceanic turbulence is the critical factor affecting the performance of underwater communication and imaging systems.
YI Xiang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A new reference-quality precipitation gauge wind shield [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2023
Gauge-based precipitation measurements suffer from undercatch due to the effects of wind, with solid-precipitation measurements especially susceptible to such errors.
J. Kochendorfer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Log-Skew-Normality of Ocean Turbulence [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
The statistics of intermittent ocean turbulence is the key link between physical understanding of turbulence and its global implications. The log-normal distribution is the standard but imperfect assumed distribution for the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate.
Cael, B. B., Mashayek, Ali
openaire   +4 more sources

Scintillation Index for Spherical Wave Propagation in Anisotropic Weak Oceanic Turbulence with Aperture Averaging under the Effect of Inner Scale and Outer Scale

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
Due to the advantages of high transmission rate, lower power consumption, high security, etc., underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) has been widely studied and considered as a potential technique for underwater communication.
Zhiru Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quantification and correction of wind-induced precipitation measurement errors [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2017
Hydrologic measurements are important for both the short- and long-term management of water resources. Of the terms in the hydrologic budget, precipitation is typically the most important input; however, measurements of precipitation are subject to large
J. Kochendorfer   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lommel-Gaussian Pulsed Beams Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum Propagation in Asymmetric Oceanic Turbulence

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2020
By developing the complex phase perturbation for vortex pulsed beams in asymmetric oceanic turbulence and the spatiotemporal orthogonal basis for Lommel-Gaussian pulsed beam, we establish the received probability model of orbital angular momentum (OAM ...
Ye Li, Yixin Zhang, Yun Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Propagation of a Lorentz Non-Uniformly Correlated Beam in a Turbulent Ocean

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
We study the propagation characteristics (spectral intensity and degree of coherence) of a new type of Lorentz non-uniformly correlated (LNUC) beam based on the extended Huygens–Fresnel principle and the spatial power spectrum of oceanic turbulence.
Dongmei Wei   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of oceanic turbulence with anisotropy on the propagation of multi-sinc Schell-model beams

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2022
Using the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle, the expressions for the cross-spectral density function of both the circular and square multi-sinc Schell-model (MSSM) beams propagating in an anisotropic oceanic turbulent medium have been derived ...
Xiayin Liu, Guoquan Zhou, Yanting Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Experiments on wave turbulence : the evolution and growth of second sound acoustic turbulence in superfluid 4He confirm self-similarity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We report our experiments on the formation of second sound acoustic turbulence in superfluid 4He. The initial growth in spectral amplitude follows power laws that steepen rapidly with increasing harmonic number n, corresponding to a propagating front in ...
P V E McClintock   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Turbulence and fossil turbulence in oceans and lakes

open access: yesChinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2004
Turbulence is defined as an eddy-like state of fluid motion where the inertial-vortex forces of the eddies are larger than any of the other forces that tend to damp the eddies out. Energy cascades of irrotational flows from large scales to small are non-turbulent, even if they supply energy to turbulence. Turbulent flows are rotational and cascade from
Leung, Pak Tao, Gibson, Carl H.
openaire   +2 more sources

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