Results 101 to 110 of about 35,820 (263)

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko, Dongyoon Shin, Junho Park, June Huh, Youngsoo Kim, Jong‐Wan Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCR-Quality: A Human-Annotated Dataset for OCR Quality Assessment

CoRR
We present OCR-Quality, a comprehensive human-annotated dataset designed for evaluating and developing OCR quality assessment methods. The dataset consists of 1,000 PDF pages converted to PNG images at 300 DPI, sampled from diverse real-world scenarios, including academic papers, textbooks, e-books, and multilingual documents.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Neutrophil Membrane‐Encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 Nanoformulation for Alleviating Age‐Dependent Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a neutrophil membrane‐encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 nanozyme (PCN) for targeted treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in aged mice. PCN inhibits glycolysis‐driven microglial activation and neuroinflammation, improves mitochondrial respiration, and maintains blood‐brain barrier integrity and synaptic function, ultimately ...
Lili Huang, Jiahui Cheng, Huan Xu, Qiang Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Ye Liu, Yizhe Zhang, Wanbing Dai, Zhi Xiong, Linghuan Guo, Lingling Xu, Wen Wang, Xin Xu, Yan Zhou, Weifeng Yu, Bo Li, Diansan Su, Daxiang Wen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding, Haibiao Xu, Cen Liu, Yangyin Ding, Shuai Wang, Jun Yin, Tao Fu, Xiao Jiang, Yuning Chen, Hui Luo, Rui Li, Zhengxin Chen, Huibo Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PicAxe: Extracting Figures from Structurally and Syntactically Heterogeneous Corpora of PDF Files

Journal of Open Research Software
PicAxe is open-source Python software that researchers can use to extract figures from corpora of PDF files that contain text and images. It is designed to extract figures from corpora that include both scanned and “born-digital” PDF files (structurally ...
Anna C. Guerrero, Krishna Kamath, Qilin Zhou, Bruno Felalaga, Julia Damerow, Aaron R. Dinner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Regulates NDUFS7 to Drive Microglia Reverse Electron Transport in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate accumulation after SCI promotes H4K12la lactylation, which upregulates NDUFS7, triggering mitochondrial RET and ROS, enforcing pro‐inflammatory microglial polarization. MM@mPTC, a biomimetic nanotherapeutic, degrades LDHA in activated microglia, reducing H4K12la lactylation and blocking RET, thus curbing ROS, fostering a reparative phenotype ...
Chenglong Hong, Zhichen Jiang, Zhouwei Wu, Chenyu Wu, Jiang Liu, Kaijie Guo, Yihui Liang, Shaobo Xu, Yuchen Jin, Yong Xiao, Lei Guo, Hui Xu, Sunren Sheng, Chenggui Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing OCR Accuracy on Indonesian ID Cards Using Dual-Pipeline Tesseract and Post-Processing

Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Manual transcription of data from Indonesian identity cards (KTP) remains prevalent in public institutions, often resulting in inefficiencies and human errors that compromise data accuracy.
Rendy Dwi Reksiyano, Syafrial Fachri Pane, Rolly Maulana Awangga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PLOD1 Catalytic Activity Stabilizes ENO1 by Limiting FBXW7‐dependent Degradation to Promote Glycolysis and TMZ Resistance in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PLOD1 interacts with ENO1 and limits its FBXW7‐dependent ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation through a mechanism requiring PLOD1 catalytic activity. ENO1 stabilization sustains glycolysis, promoting glioblastoma cell proliferation, migration, and temozolomide resistance.
Fen Xue, Dingkong Liang, Xin Chen, Fei Fan, Xiayun He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer vision for Pokémon Battles: A YOLO and Tesseract-Based System for Automated Recognition and Gameplay Analysis

Interfases
Pokémon Double Battles present a complex decision-making environment that has traditionally relied on manual data analysis. This paper introduces an automated system leveraging computer vision and deep learning to extract structured gameplay data from ...
Miguel R. Lladó, Terence Morley
doaj   +1 more source

Epithelial SLC25A20 Deficiency Drives Immunosuppressive Neutrophil Remodeling via ARG1 Palmitoylation to Promote Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A20 deficiency in tumor cells compromises mitochondrial LCFA transport, which suppresses FAO and drives compensatory release of palmitic acid‐enriched lipids into the TME. These tumor‐derived palmitic acids are taken up by TANs, promoting ZDHHC18‐catalyzed ARG1 palmitoylation.
Yue Han, Tian‐Yuan Tan, Bin Zhang, Ye‐Bin Fu, Wen Chen, Min‐Hui Yang, Yi‐Qing Wang, Yan‐Qing Ding, Shuang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source