Results 271 to 280 of about 2,884,168 (334)

Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Modelled to Simulate Diabetes Co‐Oligomerized with β‐Amyloid 1‐42 Reproducing the Pathological Cascade of Alzheimer's Disease in Human Cerebral Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) was used to mimic T2DM, and Aβ42‐hIAPP co‐oligomers were delivered into the human mature cerebral organoids (COs), which reproduce typical AD pathology and significant neuronal death more closely resembling that of AD patients.
Jin Yan, Zhimeng Tang, Yanyu Luo, Bin Liu, Xinxin Huang, Jun Wei, Feng Yue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-high resolution OCT imaging reveals retinal layer degeneration in RD10 mice with comparison to commercial standard resolution OCT. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Matteson A, Helms M, Fraley L, Hurt A, Andrews A, White E, Yang P, Everett LA, Chen S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang, Weinan Deng, Shilei Bi, Yifan Wang, Zhaowei Tu, Lijun Huang, Lili Du, Lizi Zhang, Zhoushan Feng, Wei Sun, Tengfei Liu, Julia Kzhyshkowska, Haibin Wang, Jingsi Chen, Dunjin Chen, Shuang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrepancy Between Surface Wear and Subsurface Fatigue Damage in CAD/CAM Composite Crowns: A Comparative Study of Intraoral Scans and Optical Coherence Tomography. [PDF]

Dent J (Basel)
Kuhl JJ, Schlenz MA, Wöstmann B, Grill C, Brinkmann R, Moos C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved Multiomics Reveals Metabolic Remodeling and Autophagy Activation in Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngiomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiomics integration analysis reveals the “cystic fluid–tumor cell” metabolic coupling that mediates active choline/ethanolamine uptake of tumor cells from cystic fluid and PC/PE synthesis pathways reprogramming that mediating autophagy pathway activation within ACP. ABSTRACT Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP), a benign yet highly recurrent and
Dongting Chen, Yahui Gao, Yulin Wang, Ting Lei, Zheng Qu, Yuhan An, Jiaxu Fu, Xin Li, Fangjun Liu, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory‐Limbic Coupling via a Thalamic Circuit Alleviates Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates a conserved preBötCGlu→PVT→CeA circuit that gates anxiety and respiration. Activation of this circuit is anxiolytic and respiratory‐stabilizing, while its inhibition has the opposite effect. Mechanistically, PVT exerts its anxiolytic action via a disinhibitory microcircuit: its inputs preferentially target CeL GABAergic neurons ...
Shangyu Bi, Xiaoyi Wang, Huichun Luo, Ziteng Yue, Tianjiao Deng, Yuhang Liu, Xinxin Chen, Jianxu Zhao, Luo Shi, Ning Ma, Lingyan Mao, Jing Ding, Jiwen Xu, Ti‐Fei Yuan, Sheng Wang, Fang Yuan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and economic impacts of optical coherence tomography prior to cataract surgery in a low-to-middle-income country. [PDF]

Front Ophthalmol (Lausanne)
Inkarbekov M, Kulmaganbetov M, Bazarbekova G, Baiyrkhanova A, Thompson B.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sirt3 Genetically Engineered Apoptotic Bodies Alleviate Skeletal Aging by Limiting Aggravated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation of Senescent Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The senescence of macrophages leads to a decrease in the expression of Sirtuin3 (Sirt3), which in turn aggravates the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion, thereby promoting the aging‐related osteoporosis. Sirt3‐enriched apoptotic bodies (ABs‐Sirt3) generated through genetic editing approaches can alleviate skeletal aging by targeting ...
Yanglin Wu, Shifeng Ling, Jiayi Mao, Hongyi Wang, Bo Wang, Zhenjia Che, Wenguo Cui, Ming Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Electroconvulsive Therapy's Impact on Retinal Structures in First-Episode Psychosis Patients Using Optical Coherence Tomography. [PDF]

Schizophr Bull
Kurhan F, Yıldız V, Kamış GZ, Karataş K, Batur M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source