Results 151 to 160 of about 11,554 (291)

Walsh & Hoyt: Ocular Motor Dysfunction in Early HIV Encephalopathy

, 2005
Disorders of ocular motility, fixation, and alignment may occur in patients with AIDS. As noted previously, they may occur as a consequence of the HIV infection itself or secondary to infection or tumor that affects the ocular motor ...
Jacqueline Winterkorn, MD, PhD (1947-2015); Rochelle S. Zak, MD
core  

Exciton Binding Energy of Phosphorescent Emitter Molecules in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Energy level alignment is key to efficient OLED design, yet determining LUMO energies remains challenging. A methodology based on field‐induced dissociation and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations is presented to extract LUMO energies of iridium‐based phosphorescent emitters from their exciton binding energy.
Hiroki Tomita, Lucas R. L. Norg, Patrick Diederen, Clint van Hoesel, Christ H. L. Weijtens, Peter A. Bobbert, Reinder Coehoorn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay Between Phase Evolution, Fe Migration, and Oxygen Redox in O3‐Type NaxFeyMn1−yO2 Cathodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Why do Na‐ion battery cathodes, that are compositionally closely related, follow different structural paths during battery operation? This work shows how Fe content controls when iron atoms migrate from their original sites. Early migration locks the layers and blocks key phase transitions, whereas delayed migration permits fuller structural ...
Morten Johansen, Maria Schou Hansen, Josephine Dunker, Rebekka Klemmt, Dorthe B. Ravnsbæk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printing Innovations in Polymeric Porous and Patterned Architecture

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymeric foams occupy a unique structural space between dense solids and open networks, where engineered void fraction governs mechanical compliance, thermal resistance, and mass transport. Additive manufacturing now enables precise spatial control over cellular architecture, unlocking designer foam structures across applications spanning crash ...
Dhanush Patil, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Clarissa Westover, Arunachalam Ramanathan, M. Taylor Sobzcak, Roumika Patil, Qixuan Xiang, Tiantian Li, Sui Yang, Timothy E. Long, Hongyue Sun, Xianqiao Wang, Yang Liu, Kenan Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Crystalline‐Amorphous Composite Oxide Structure Suppressing Thermal Wear Instability for Refractory Multi‐Principal Element Alloy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An effective strategy is developed to overcome the medium temperatures wear resistance degradation in refractory multi‐principal element alloys. By utilizing chemical short‐range ordering to trigger oxygen‐induced amorphization, a composite oxide structure is formed, which combines high hardness with robust stiffness.
Xuhui Pei, Jianbao Zhang, Hanming Wang, Yin Du, Tao Yang, Ji‐Jung Kai, Benyebka Bou‐Saïd, Haifeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epidemiology of eye/vision disorders within optometric practice

, 1999
To determine the distribution of eye/vision disorders seen and treated by optometrists, twenty-four optometrists within various modes of practice were asked to complete a survey that focused on cases presented to them in practice.
Ramones, Donalyn
core  

Spectroscopic Investigation of Polysulfide Redox Evolution in Catholyte Solutions for Potassium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Potassium–sulfur batteries are investigated using UV–vis spectroscopy to track the evolution of potassium polysulfide species at elevated temperature. The study reveals sulfur radical anions as key intermediates and shows how solvent composition and cell design influence polysulfide stability, redox behavior, and cycling performance, providing insights
Chiara Morini, Dawid Kasprzak, Lincoln Crowe, Cecilia Spedalieri, Johannes Baller, Naiyu Qi, Fariza Kalyk, Gustav Graeber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Adaptive Anhydrous Passivation Mitigates Open‐Circuit Voltage Loss in Pb‐Sn Mixed Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this report, a self‐adaptive anhydrous passivation strategy is introduced by incorporating trimellitic anhydride (TMAH) into the perovskite precursor. In situ hydrolysis of TMAH yields trimellitic acid (TMA); ‐C═O/‐COO− groups of TMAH/TMA form a chelate with undercoordinated Pb2+/Sn2+, regulate nucleation, promote (100) orientation, passivate ...
Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Abdul Karim, Md. Emrul Kayesh, Siliang Cao, Shamim Ahmmed, Kiyoto Matsuishi, Ashraful Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Motor Disorders of the Cerebellum and Vestibular System

, 2012
Here we present a bedside approach to patients with vestibular and cerebellar disease emphasizing clinical examination based on pathophysiology. The differentiation between peripheral and central vestibular disorders and precise anatomical localization ...
David S. Zee, MD
core  

Mechanoluminescent HOF Nanotransducers Enabled Sono‐Optogenetics in Parkinsonian Rats

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a mechanoluminescent system utilizing porous hydrogen‐bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) as a toolkit for focused ultrasound‐triggered, non‐invasive light delivery to the deep brain in rats. This approach enables the specific activation of PV‐GPe neurons in dopamine‐depleted Parkinson's disease rat models, resulting in a comparable alleviation
Wenliang Wang, Ilya Pyatnitskiy, Yanshu Shi, Kai Wing Kevin Tang, Yi Xie, Sihan Yu, Thomas Wynn, Xiangping Liu, Ju‐Chun Hsieh, Jinmo Jeong, Weilong He, Brinkley Artman, Anakaren Romero Lozano, Xi Shi, Arjun Sangani, Lief E Fenno, Samantha Santacruz, Banglin Chen, Huiliang Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source