Results 101 to 110 of about 18,079 (270)

A Case of Progressive Stroke on Posterior Circulation with Transient Bilateral Oculomotor Palsy

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2018
Infarction located in the midbrain and pons presents various ophthalmic symptoms, because of the damage of the nuclei that control the movement of internal and external ocular and palpebral muscles.
Chiaki Takahashi
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Internal Models: Explaining the Oculomotor System and the Cerebellum [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
We propose a new model of the oculomotor system, particularly the vestibulo-ocular reflex, gaze fixation, and smooth pursuit. Our key insight is to exploit recent developments on adaptive internal models. The outcome is a simple model that includes the interactions between the brainstem and the cerebellum and that recovers behaviors from more than 15 ...
arxiv  

A Biomechanical Model of Human Oculomotor Plant Kinematics Based Upon Geometric Algebra [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
A biomechanical model of the human oculomotor plant kinematics in 3-D as a function of muscle length changes is presented. It can represent a range of alternative interpretations of the data as a function of one parameter.
Cohen, Michael A., Pribe, Christopher A.
core   +1 more source

Active inference and the anatomy of oculomotion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Given that eye movement control can be framed as an inferential process, how are the requisite forces generated to produce anticipated or desired fixation?
Friston, KJ, Parr, T
core   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular Involvement in Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2025.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic autoimmune rheumatic disease characterized by vascular damage, immune system dysregulation and fibrosis. The hallmark features include microvascular alterations and progressive tissue fibrosis, affecting skin, internal organs as well central and peripheral nervous system, adding to the disease's complexity and ...
Maurizio Cutolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroanatomical Structures in Human Extraocular Muscles and Their Potential Implication in the Development of Oculomotor Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 2018
The potential role of sensory feedback from human extraocular muscles has been subjected to considerable speculation in the ophthalmic literature. Extraocular muscles pull against a fairly even load and do not initiate a stretch reflex, even when the eyes are directed toward the boundaries of their respective field of action.
Paduca, A.C., Bruenech, J.
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi-View Broad Learning System for Primate Oculomotor Decision Decoding [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2020, 2019
Multi-view learning improves the learning performance by utilizing multi-view data: data collected from multiple sources, or feature sets extracted from the same data source. This approach is suitable for primate brain state decoding using cortical neural signals.
arxiv  

Immune Dysregulation in a Child With SOD1‐Related Neurological Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 197, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Spastic tetraplegia and axial hypotonia (STAHP) associated with biallelic SOD1 deficiency is a recently described neurological disorder affecting children. Five studies have described a total of nine cases thus far, all characterized by the onset of progressive spastic tetraplegia beginning before 2 years of age. All but two of these cases are
Rozlyn Claire Thomas Boutin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sympathetic innervation of ciliary muscle and oculomotor function in emmetropic and myopic young adults

open access: yesVision Research, 2005
Evidence exists for an additional inhibitory accommodative control system mediated by the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). This work aims to show the relative prevalence of sympathetic inhibition in young emmetropic and myopic adults, and to evaluate the effect of sympathetic facility on accommodative and oculomotor function ...
Mallen, Edward A.H.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Traumatic oculomotor nerve palsy: Unique case of isolated mydriasis and ptosis following head injury

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery, 2019
A rare case of partial cranial nerve 3 (CN3) paresis following a traumatic brain injury presented with isolated ptosis and mydriasis due to a hemorrhagic lesion in the ipsilateral tegmentum of midbrain.
Zhihui Deng   +2 more
doaj  

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