Results 31 to 40 of about 1,795 (205)

BAP1 phosphorylation-mediated Sp1 stabilization plays a critical role in cathepsin K inhibition-induced C-terminal p53-dependent Bax upregulation

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
Cathepsin K inhibitor (odanacatib; ODN) and cathepsin K knockdown (siRNA) enhance oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis through p53-dependent Bax upregulation. However, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Seung Un Seo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiresorptive Versus Anabolic Therapy in Managing Osteoporosis in People with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesJBMR Plus, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2023., 2023
Type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with an increased risk of fractures. Antiresorptive and anabolic therapies have shown efficacy in reducing fracture risk in individuals with T2D, but evidence is more robust for antiresorptive drugs. Evidence in T1D is scant.
Tatiane Vilaca, Richard Eastell
wiley   +1 more source

AR/PCC herb pair inhibits osteoblast pyroptosis to alleviate diabetes‐related osteoporosis by activating Nrf2/Keap1 pathway

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 22, Page 3601-3613, November 2023., 2023
Abstract Osteoporosis is a prevalent complication of diabetes, characterized by systemic metabolic impairment of bone mass and microarchitecture, particularly in the spine. Anemarrhenae Rhizoma/Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex (AR/PCC) herb pair has been extensively employed in Traditional Chinese Medicine to manage diabetes; however, its potential to ...
Fangda Fu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic advances in osteoporosis and anti‐osteoporosis therapies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 4, Issue 3, June 2023., 2023
Osteoporosis, a type of bone loss disease, causes enormous burden at both the human and socioeconomic layer. In this study, we systematically reviewed according literatures and clinical evidences to both mechanistically and clinically demonstrate the state‐of‐art advances on osteoporosis, and furthermore present the most updated anti‐osteoporosis ...
Haiwei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bone Resorption Inhibitors Odanacatib and Alendronate Affect Post-Osteoclastic Events Differently in Ovariectomized Rabbits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Odanacatib (ODN) is a bone resorption inhibitor which differs from standard antiresorptives by its ability to reduce bone resorption without decreasing bone formation. What is the reason for this difference?
Andersen, Thomas Levin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

New molecular targets in bone metastases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bone metastases have a major impact on morbidity and on mortality in cancer patients. Despite its clinical relevance, metastasis remains the most poorly elucidated aspect of carcinogenesis.
Colucci, G.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Metastatic prostate cancer‐derived extracellular vesicles facilitate osteoclastogenesis by transferring the CDCP1 protein

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 12, Issue 3, March 2023., 2023
Abstract Bone metastases are still incurable and result in the development of clinical complications and decreased survival for prostate cancer patients. Recently, a number of studies have shown that extracellular vesicles (EVs) play important roles in tumour progression.
Fumihiko Urabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periplaneta Americana extract inhibits osteoclastic differentiation in vitro

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Periplaneta americana extract (PAE), the animal medicine material extracted from the insects Periplaneta americana, is proven to possess a variety of pharmacological functions. However, the role of PAE in skeletal disorders remains unclear. In this study, we found that PAE decreased osteoclast genes expression Nfatc1, Ctsk, and Acp5 in macrophages ...
Bin Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal Models of Bone Loss in Inflammatory Arthritis: from Cytokines in the Bench to Novel Treatments for Bone Loss in the Bedside—a Comprehensive Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Throughout life, bone is continuously remodelled. Bone is formed by osteoblasts, from mesenchymal origin, while osteoclasts induce bone resorption. This process is tightly regulated. During inflammation, several growth factors and cytokines are increased
Alves, C.H. (Celso Henrique)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Therapies for Osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
Although several effective therapies are available for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and older men, there remains a need for the development of even more effective and acceptable drugs.
Michael R. McClung
doaj   +1 more source

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