Results 141 to 150 of about 2,668,959 (274)
Lack of Pattern Separation in Sensory Inputs to the Olfactory Bulb during Perceptual Learning. [PDF]
Recent studies revealed changes in odor representations in the olfactory bulb during active olfactory learning (Chu et al., 2016; Yamada et al., 2017).
Chu, Monica W +2 more
core +3 more sources
The first draft genome of Sirex noctilio was produced. Fifteen S. noctilio transcriptomes were sequenced to study chemosensory gene expression patterns. SnocOR16 and SnocSNMP1 displayed tissue‐ and sex‐specific expression patterns. Abstract The Sirex woodwasp (Sirex noctilio; Hymenoptera: Siricidae) is among the most destructive invasive pests ...
Alisa Postma +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Phylogenetic history shapes the composition of floral scents in a specialized pollination mutualism
Summary Most studies of the chemical ecology of plant–pollinator interactions emphasize the role of pollinator‐mediated selection in shaping floral scent composition. Nevertheless, phylogeny may constrain the metabolic pathways underlying these profiles, thereby influencing the evolutionary trajectory of the emitted signals.
Li Cao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A carboxylesterase, Esterase-6, modulates sensory physiological and behavioral response dynamics to pheromone in Drosophila [PDF]
Conclusions: Our study presents evidence that Est-6 plays a role in the physiological and behavioral dynamics of sex pheromone response in Drosophila males and supports a role of Est-6 as an odorant-degrading enzyme (ODE) in male antennae.
Chertemps, Thomas +6 more
core
Inhibition of Anopheles gambiae Odorant Receptor Function by Mosquito Repellents*
Background: The mode of action of insect repellents on odorant receptor (OR) function remains unclear. Results: Anopheles gambiae OR function in vitro is inhibited by specific repellents.
P. Tsitoura +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This minireview outlines recent advances in chain‐walking reactions of nonallylic alkenyl alcohols catalyzed by various transition metals, including palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, iridium, and nickel. Furthermore, the corresponding reaction mechanisms are discussed.
Yong Huang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A birth‐and‐death evolutionary model for odorant receptor gene repertoires presumes the creation of repertoires with the capacity for high‐level diversity and rapid ligand specificity change.
S. Hill, Shahid Majeed, R. Ignell
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Loss of smell is a principal symptom of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), affecting health‐related quality of life and posing a safety hazard. Methods WAYPOINT (NCT04851964), a phase 3, multicenter trial in adults with uncontrolled CRSwNP, randomized patients 1:1 to receive tezepelumab 210 mg or placebo ...
Joaquim Mullol +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Olfaction and gustation underlie behaviors that are crucial for insect fitness, such as host and mate selection. The detection of semiochemicals is mediated via proteins from large and rapidly evolving chemosensory gene families; however, the ...
Martin N. Andersson +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Conserved Odorant Receptor Detects the Same 1-Indanone Analogs in a Tortricid and a Noctuid Moth
Odorant receptors (ORs) interface animals with airborne chemical signals. They are under strong selection pressure and are therefore highly divergent in different taxa. Yet, some OR orthologs are highly conserved.
Francisco Gonzalez +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

