Genotyping-by-sequencing informs conservation of Andean palms sources of non-timber forest products. [PDF]
Abstract Conservation and sustainable management of lineages providing non‐timber forest products are imperative under the current global biodiversity loss. Most non‐timber forest species, however, lack genomic studies that characterize their intraspecific variation and evolutionary history, which inform species' conservation practices.
Peñafiel Loaiza N +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Abstract Background Permeation‐enhancing compounding bases are aimed to facilitate the penetration of the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) across the skin barrier. Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the percutaneous absorption of radiolabeled human insulin (14C‐isototpe) when incorporated in a proprietary phospholipid base ...
Banov D +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pollination ecology in the tropical Andes: moving towards a cross-scale approach. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plant–pollinator interactions structure ecological communities and represent a key component of ecosystem functioning. Pollination networks are expected to be more diverse and specialised in the tropics, but pollination ecology in these regions has been understudied in comparison to other areas.
Rueda-Uribe C +25 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The fate and transit time of carbon in a tropical forest
The transit time distribution quantifies the time it takes for photosynthates to appear in the respiration flux. For a tropical forest in Colombia, it predicts that 50% of fixed carbon is respired in <0.5 years, and 95% in <69 years. Editor's Choice Abstract Tropical forests fix large quantities of carbon from the atmosphere every year; however, the ...
Carlos A. Sierra +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shading and controlled-release fertilizer in the production of Oenocarpus bataua Mart. Seedlings
When associated an adequate shading and nutrition the seedlings to reach characteristics that allow them tosurvive in the field and increase production. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the production of Oenocarpusbataua seedlings in response to different shade environments and controlled-release fertilizer doses.
James Maciel de Araújo +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Useful palms (Arecaceae) near Iquitos, Peruvian Amazon
This paper describes the uses of 64 species of palms in 28 villages in Departamento de Loreto, Peru. There, the palms are of great use as food (Bactris gasipaes, Mauritia flexuosa, Euterpe precatoria, Oenocarpus bataua), for fiber production ...
Henrik Balslev +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Aim Pleistocene (2.58 Ma–11.7 ka) climatic fluctuations have shaped intraspecific genetic patterns worldwide; however, their impact on species in many regions remains unknown. In order to determine the impact of Pleistocene climatic fluctuations on the tropical rain forests of western Ecuador, we explored the evolutionary history of the ...
Sebastián Escobar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Defaunation Increases Clustering and Fine-Scale Spatial Genetic Structure in a Small-Seeded Palm Despite Remaining Small-Bodied Frugivores. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Anthropogenic pressures such as hunting are increasingly driving the localised functional extinctions of large‐ and medium‐sized wildlife in tropical forests, a phenomenon broadly termed ‘defaunation’. Concurrently in these areas, smaller‐bodied species benefit from factors such as competitive release and increase in numbers.
Lamperty T +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Trophic relationships between palms and bruchids (Coleoptera: Bruchidae: Pachymerini) in Peruvian Amazonia [PDF]
Qualitative and quantitative host plant data are provided for palm bruchids in a part of Amazonia from where previously few or no data were available. The host range and geographical distribution of several species are extended.
Couturier, G. +3 more
core +3 more sources
Modeling the stipe growth of the Oenocarpus bataua palm in the Central Cordillera of the Andes, Colombia [PDF]
Abstract Over 9.4 years in the premontane natural forest of Colombia, we measured the annual rates of growth in length (RGL) of the stipes, the stipe length (l) and the annual rates of leaf scars (RLS) in 109 palms of Oenocarpus bataua. We counted leaf scars on the stipes and the leaves of the crown of each palm (SPL) and determined the position of ...
Juan R. Guarín, Jorge I. del Valle
openaire +1 more source

