Results 41 to 50 of about 7,608 (260)

A Principal Component Analysis Methodology of Oil Spill Detection and Monitoring Using Satellite Remote Sensing Sensors

Remote Sensing, 2023
Monitoring, assessing, and measuring oil spills is essential in protecting the marine environment and in efforts to clean oil spills. One of the most recent oil spills happened near Port Fourchon, Louisiana, caused by Hurricane Ida (Category 4), that had
Niyazi Arslan, Meysam Majidi Nezhad, Azim Heydari, Davide Astiaso Garcia, Georgios Sylaios   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics Reveals FLS2‐Dependent Hypoxia Signaling and ERF13‐Mediated Transcription During flg22‐Triggered Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs sc‐RNA sequencing, genetics, and phenotyping to systematically map the cell‐type‐specific immune responses triggered by flg22. It reveals FLS2‐dependent transcriptional reprogramming in epidermal and mesophyll cells, and uncovers crosstalk between immune and hypoxia signaling pathways.
Yaping Zhou, Aizhi Qin, Mengfan Li, Qianli Zhao, Luyao Kong, Lulu Yan, Chunyang Li, Hao Liu, Yinpeng Zhang, Jiani Long, Mengyu Liao, Mengmeng Zhou, Xiaoli Fan, Baozhen Wang, Wenxuan Kang, Shui Wang, Zhixin Liu, Xuwu Sun   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerial Surveillance, Monitoring, and Remote Sensing of Maritime Oil Spills: A Global Survey of Current Capabilities

Applied Sciences
Maritime nations around the world proactively engage in preparedness, response, and recovery activities related to marine oil spills. In addition to an individual nation’s capabilities, there are a number of response organizations that are actively ...
Carl E. Brown, Kim Pearce
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Decision Support Systems for Monitoring Small Scale Oil Spills: Existing Solutions, Best Practices and Current Challenges

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2019
In recent years, large oil spills have received widespread media attention, while small and micro oil spills are usually only acknowledged by the authorities and local citizens who are directly or indirectly affected by these pollution events.
Davide Moroni, Gabriele Pieri, Marco Tampucci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of vertical mixing on the horizontal drift of oil spills [PDF]

Ocean Science, 2018
Vertical and horizontal transport mechanisms for marine oil spills are investigated using numerical model simulations. To realistically resolve the 3-D development of a spill on the ocean surface and in the water column, recently published ...
J. Röhrs, K.-F. Dagestad, H. Asbjørnsen, T. Nordam, T. Nordam, J. Skancke, C. E. Jones, C. Brekke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

4‐Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol Mitigates Hyperlipidemia‐Associated Depression by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via the NKIRAS2/NF‐κB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4‐HBA upregulates NKIRAS2 levels, inhibiting the activation of the NF‐κB pathway and subsequently reducing the levels of neuroinflammatory markers. This modulation helps restore normal mood and behavior in hyperlipidemic conditions, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for managing hyperlipidemia‐associated depression.
Ying Zhang, Meng Teng, Wenxuan He, Lanzhou Li, Yongfeng Zhang, Shimiao Wang, Chunyue Wang, Di Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ATP‐Mediated Antibiotic β‐Peptide Nanofiber That Kills Multidrug‐Resistant Bacteria via a Multistage Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 3K‐AP system forms infinite supramolecular fibrils that undergo controlled degradation into shorter fragments upon enzymatic hydrolysis. Multitechnique imaging reveals a stepwise bacteriolytic mechanism involving bacterial entrapment, disassembly into lethal constructs, and associated extracellular vesicle release, highlighting the dynamic ...
Sohini Chakraborty, Kamal el Battioui, Dániel Molnár, Bálint Jezsó, Lejla Daruka, Tasvilla Sonallya, Tünde Juhász, Rita Hirmondó, Imola Cs. Szigyártó, Loránd Románszki, Natália Tőkési, Daniel Pinkas, Eszter Házy, Olivér Pavela, Andrea Bodor, Zoltán Varga, István Mándity, Mihály Kovács, Csaba Pál, Kata Horváti, Judit Tóth, Tamás Beke‐Somfai   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng, Hongyong Song, Yin Long, Kaimin Wu, Yinkun Fu, Wenkai Zhou, Wenyan Li, Zhe Shi, Xu‐Yun Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the ecological consequences of crude oil spills on bird communities in an Afrotropical landscape

Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
Oil spills present a significant challenge to global environmental sustainability, potentially impacting biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. In the Niger Delta, where crude oil production plays an important role in both local and national economies ...
Iniunam Aniefiok Iniunam, Talatu Tende, Adams Adamanyiwa Chaskda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Critical Review of Oil Spill Data and Spill Management in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria

G-Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 2022
Readily available and reliable oil spill data is at the forefront of any meaningful attempt to manage the attendant negative effects of oil spills on the environment and livelihoods.
Vremudia Onyeayana Wekpe, Malcolm Whitworth , Brian Baily   +2 more
doaj