Results 11 to 20 of about 11,384 (217)
Changes in olfaction and taste in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and their relationship to patient evolution during hospitalization [PDF]
Objectives: During the COVID-19 pandemic, several cases of changes in olfaction and taste associated with the infection have been reported. Therefore, otolaryngologists are frequently the first medical professionals sought by patients.
Pedro Antônio O.A. Gusmão +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Retronasal Olfaction Test Methods: A Systematic Review
Background: This report produces a bibliographic study of psychophysical tests proposed clinical assessments of retronasal olfaction. Aims: We review how these tests can be utilized and discuss their methodological properties.
Hüseyin Özay +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Modulation of Higher-Order Olfaction Components on Executive Functions in Humans. [PDF]
The prefrontal (PFC) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) appear to be associated with both executive functions and olfaction. However, there is little data relating olfactory processing and executive functions in humans.
Ana B Fagundo +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Olfaction in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review
Olfactory function is a well-known early biomarker for neurodegeneration and neural functioning in the adult population, being supported by a number of brain structures that could be dysfunctioning in neurodegenerative processes. Evidence has suggested that atypical sensory and, particularly, olfactory processing is present in several ...
Tonacci Alessandro +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Depression, Olfaction, and Quality of Life: A Mutual Relationship
Olfactory dysfunction has been well studied in depression. Common brain areas are involved in depression and in the olfactory process, suggesting that olfactory impairments may constitute potential markers of this disorder.
Marion Rochet +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chemosensory Dysfunction in Alcohol-Related Disorders: A Joint Exploration of Olfaction and Taste [PDF]
Chemosensory (olfaction-taste) dysfunctions are considered as reliable biomarkers in many neurological and psychiatric states. However, experimental measures of chemosensory abilities are lacking in alcohol-dependence (AD) and Korsakoff Syndrome (KS, a neurological complication of AD), despite the role played by alcohol-related odors and taste in the ...
Brion, Mélanie +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Olfaction deterioration in cognitive disorders in the elderly
Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases are widespread neurodegenerative pathologies. Parkinson's disease affects about 1 % of the population over the age of 65 years, while Alzheimer is considered the most common cause of dementia, with an annual incidence of 1 % in persons aged 65 years.
OTTAVIANO, GIANCARLO +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Olfactory System: Basic Anatomy and Physiology for General Otorhinolaryngologists [PDF]
Olfaction is one of the five basic human senses, and it is known to be one of the most primitive senses. The sense of olfaction may have been critical for human survival in prehistoric society, and although many believe its importance has diminished over
Sun A Han +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Our senses shape our reality and allow us to adapt to the everlasting changing environment. From all sensory modalities, olfaction is maybe the most intriguing one, probably because olfactory information influences our daily life without us even noticing.
core +2 more sources
Frecuencia e implicaciones clínicas de la osmofobia en migraña vestibular
Objetivo: La migraña vestibular, es uno de los tipos de alteraciones vestibulares periféricas más comunes, asociada a la presentación de síntomas como cefalea, fotofobia, fonofobia y auras visuales. Otros como la osmofobia, si bien son reconocidos en la
Alejandro Garcia +3 more
doaj +1 more source

