Results 71 to 80 of about 166,498 (269)

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HD‐tDCS Restores Perivascular AQP4 Polarization via PPARγ Modulation to Enhance Glymphatic Clearance After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HD‐tDCS promotes recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage by enhancing PPARγ‐dependent astrocyte remodeling in a mouse model of ICH. This process suppresses proinflammatory astrocytic activation, restores perivascular AQP4 repolarization, and improves glymphatic influx and efflux, thereby facilitating hematoma and perihematomal edema clearance and ...
Zhiming Li, Yingmei Zhang, Qianqian Tong, Zhitao Gong, Shanyu Zhang, Zhen Qian, Hui Zhang, Qian Yao, Qi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experience‐Dependent Reorganization of Hippocampal CA3 Neuronal Ensembles Associates With Memory Generalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mice can transfer the learned rule of spatial working memory to guide similar but novel tasks. Hippocampal CA3 populational activity dynamically reorganize during memory generalization, shifting from task‐specific to generalized coding over testing days. Sparse yet redundant neural representations of CA3 enable rule transfer and cognitive map formation,
Da Song, Zilu Zhu, Yujun Deng, Yujie Song, Hui Li, Junjun Ni, Zhenzhen Quan, Yan Yan, Hong Qing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory sensory activity modulates microglial-neuronal interactions during dopaminergic cell loss in the olfactory bulb

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
The mammalian olfactory bulb (OB) displays robust activity-dependent plasticity throughout life. Dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the glomerular layer (GL) of the OB are particularly plastic, with loss of sensory input rapidly reducing tyrosine hydroxylase ...
Bryce Davis Grier, Leonardo Belluscio, Claire Elizabeth Jane Cheetham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu, Lena Ciric, Yuheng Wang, Ziru Pei, Manpreet Bhatti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni, Qiancheng Zhang, Youhui Jiang, Huiying Yao, Chuqing Zhou, Xiaoyi Tian, Shiyingnan Gao, Jun Zhao, Xinyi Ren, Naxin Xu, Mengshan Fu, Liansheng Zhao, Xueyu Qi, Xueli Yu, Wanjun Guo, Sangmi Chung, Fan Guo, Tao Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Interleukin-6 Serum Level and Olfactory Dysfunction Severity in COVID-19 Patients in Egypt [PDF]

International Journal of Medical Arts
Background and aim: Olfactory disorders [OD], which include anosmia and hyposmia, are one of the most common clinical symptoms of COVID-19. It may be the first or the only symptom.
Ahmed Aboelenin, Mohamed Elsawy, Anas Hassan, Mohamed Qotb, Amr Hegab, Ahmed Refaat Aboelmaaty   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Training for Olfactory Dysfunction

Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 2022
Sung-Dong Kim, Kyu-Sup Cho
openaire   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source