Results 61 to 70 of about 89,376 (257)

The role of two anatomically separate olfactory bulbs in shark food odor tracking [PDF]

, 2017
Most sharks have well-developed olfactory systems and depend to a large degree on odor information to locate food, home and navigate, and possibly detect predators and mates.
Lohe, Adrienne
core   +1 more source

Functional morphology of the primary olfactory centers in the brain of the hermit crab Coenobita clypeatus (Anomala, Coenobitidae)

, 2020
Terrestrial hermit crabs of the genus Coenobita display strong behavioral responses to volatile odors and are attracted by chemical cues of various potential food sources.
Dircksen, H., Hansson, B., Harzsch, S., Kirchhoff, T., Polanska, M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A taste of the deep-sea: The roles of gustatory and tactile searching behaviour in the grenadier fish Coryphaenoides armatus [PDF]

, 2007
The deep-sea grenadier fishes (Coryphaenoides spp.) are among the dominant predators and scavengers in the ocean basins that cover much of Earth's surface. Baited camera experiments were used to study the behaviour of these fishes.
Alan J. Jamieson, Alexander, Atema, Bailey, Collins, David M. Bailey, Douglas, Drazen, Finger, Finger, Fishelson, Fox, Franz-Odendaal, Hans-Joachim Wagner, Harvey, Hjellvik, Imants G. Priede, Jamieson, Jones, Klages, Kotrschal, Kotrschal, Merrett, Murray F. Ross, Pohlmann, Premke, Priede, Reutter, Ruxton, Tripathi, Valentincic, von der Emde, Wagner, Wagner, Wagner, Warrant, Warrant, Webb, Whitear, Widder, Wilson   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou, Sisi Luo, Binliang Tang, Zhiqiang Liu, Yuchuan Zhou, Yicong Meng, Zhengmu Wu, Zheng Sun, Weihui Shi, Jianzhong Sheng, Chuanjin Yu, Zhenhua Li, Siyi Wei, Mo Zhang, Yujie Luo, Jing Yan, Xueyun Qin, Jiahang Mo, Chengliang Zhou, Jinsong Li, Hefeng Huang, Yifu Ding, Guolian Ding   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibronectin1‐Expressing Subicular Circuits Selectively Govern the Retrieval of Novel Object Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin 1 (FN1)‐expressing subicular subpopulations encode novel object preference and selectively govern retrieval of novel object recognition (NOR) via affecting excitability of entorhinal‐projecting circuit through large conductance Ca2+‐activated potassium (BK) channel. ABSTRACT Novel object recognition (NOR), referring to the cognitive ability
Fan Fei, Jiaying Shi, Jing Xi, Yixiang Xu, Shuye Ying, Xukun Fan, Wangjialu Lu, Zhisheng Li, Menghan Li, Yu Wang, Li Cheng, Lin Yang, Lingyu Xu, Zhong Chen, Cenglin Xu, Yi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cystic Intracranial Schwannomas: A Review with a Case Report on Cystic Olfactory Groove Schwannoma

Indian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2016
Intracranial schwannomas are slow-growing benign nerve sheath tumors arising from the vestibular portion of the VIIIth cranial nerve and less commonly from Vth, VIIth, and lower cranial nerves.
Yadhu K. Lokanath, Praful Suresh Maste, Shambhulingappa S. Mahantshetti, Nandeesh Bevinahalli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intensity Coding in Two-Dimensional Excitable Neural Networks

, 2004
In the light of recent experimental findings that gap junctions are essential for low level intensity detection in the sensory periphery, the Greenberg-Hastings cellular automaton is employed to model the response of a two-dimensional sensory network to ...
Bair, Bardou, Bokil, Chialvo, Cleland, Copelli, Deans, Firestein, Greenberg, Hidaka, Kaplan, Kosaka, Lewis, Mauro Copelli, Osame Kinouchi, Purves, Rospars, Simões-de-Souza, Stevens, Tomé, Traub, Wiener, Zhang, Zorzenon dos Santos   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing the power of cell transplantation to target respiratory dysfunction following spinal cord injury. [PDF]

, 2017
The therapeutic benefit of cell transplantation has been assessed in a host of central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including disorders of the spinal cord such as traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Charsar, Brittany A., Lepore, Angelo C., Urban, Mark W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao, Lifang Guo, Guochao Yang, Chaoli Huang, He Wang, Jian‐Jun Yang, Guiquan Chen, Yimin Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trigeminal TRPV1 regulates pneumococcal nose-to-brain invasion via IL-6/TNF-α signals

mBio
The nasal cavity acts as a gateway through which pathogens can invade the human body. Streptococcus pneumoniae can infect the central nervous system directly through the nasal cavity.
Hideki Sakatani, Masamitsu Kono, Masayoshi Hijiya, Yohei Morita, Tomoko Sumitomo, Tatsuya Inukai, Shigeki Nakamura, Yusuke Koizumi, Kenta Maruyama, Shizuya Saika, Masaaki Murakami, Muneki Hotomi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source