Results 71 to 80 of about 13,508 (217)

The Dentato-Rubro-Olivary Tract: Clinical Dimension of This Anatomical Pathway

open access: yesCase Reports in Otolaryngology, 2013
Symptomatic palatal tremor is potentially the result of a lesion in the triangle of Guillain-Mollaret (1931) and is associated with hypertrophic olivary degeneration (HOD) which has characteristic MR findings. The triangle is defined by dentate efferents
Fadil Khoyratty, Thomas Wilson
doaj   +1 more source

Climbing fiber burst size and olivary sub-threshold oscillations in a network setting.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
The inferior olivary nucleus provides one of the two main inputs to the cerebellum: the so-called climbing fibers. Activation of climbing fibers is generally believed to be related to timing of motor commands and/or motor learning.
Jornt R De Gruijl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of catecholamine fibers in the cochlear nucleus of horseshoe bats and mustache bats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence technique was applied to demonstrate patterns of catecholaminergic innervation within the auditory brainstem of echolocating bats and the house mouse.
Björklund   +38 more
core   +1 more source

The pyrogenic mediator prostaglandin E2 elicits warmth seeking via EP3 receptor‐expressing parabrachial neurons: a potential mechanism of chills

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 5, Page 2110-2130, 1 March 2026.
Abstract figure legend During infection, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is produced and elicits warmth‐seeking behaviour and involuntary febrile responses by acting on prostaglandin EP3 receptors (EP3Rs) in two distinct brain sites. PGE2 acting on EP3Rs on neurons in the external lateral part of the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBel) augments cold sensory ...
Takaki Yahiro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo Probabilistic Structural Atlas of the Inferior and Superior Colliculi, Medial and Lateral Geniculate Nuclei and Superior Olivary Complex in Humans Based on 7 Tesla MRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Despite extensive neuroimaging research of primary sensory cortices involved in auditory and visual functions, subcortical structures within these domains, such as the inferior and superior colliculi, the medial and lateral geniculate nuclei and the ...
María G. García-Gomar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertrophy of the Anterior External Arcuate Fasciculus: A Rare Variant With Implications for the Development of the Arcuate Nucleus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2020
A rare anatomic variant of a markedly enlarged anterior external arcuate fasciculus (AEAF) on the ventral medullary surface is reported and compared to two controls. The hypertrophic AEAF was nine times larger in diameter than normal, whereas the arcuate
Renee Stonebridge   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A receptor-based analysis of local ecosystems in the human brain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundAs a complex system, the brain is a self-organizing entity that depends on local interactions among cells. Its regions (anatomically defined nuclei and areas) can be conceptualized as cellular ecosystems, but the similarity of their functional ...
Janušonis, Skirmantas
core   +1 more source

Facial Motor Nucleus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This report contains a summary of expression patterns for genes that are enriched in the facial motor nucleus (VII) of the medulla. All data is derived from the Allen Brain Atlas (ABA) in situ hybridization mouse project.
Allen Institute for Brain Science   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cortical Type: The Basis for a Modern Neurodevelopmental Synthesis (Ontogeny, Phylogeny, Synaptic Connectivity) of the Human Cerebral Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 2, February 2026.
The parcellation of cortical types along the gradient of laminar complexity of the human cerebral cortex provides the basis for a Modern Neurodevelopmental Synthesis. This synthesis integrates ontogeny, phylogeny, gene expression, receptor architecture, cellular features, and synaptic connectivity and aims to guide experimental design for human ...
Josefa Zaldivar‐Diez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wernekink commissure syndrome with palatal myoclonus at onset: a case report and review of the literature

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2018
Background Wernekink commissure syndrome causes a peculiar combination of internuclear ophthalmoplegia, dysarthria, and delayed-onset palatal myoclonus.
Naresh Mullaguri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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