A Comparative Analysis of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, GPT-4 Omni, Gemini Advanced, and Gemini 1.5 in Answering Frequently Asked Questions Regarding High Tibial Osteotomy. [PDF]
Kim SH +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Based on high‐resolution measurements from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale mission (MMS), we present the first direct observation of an ion diffusion region (IDR) with high number density O+ ions within dayside magnetopause reconnection during the May 2024 superstorm. The O+ ion density reaches a high value of ∼3.3 cm−3.
Anxin Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Magnetopause Boundary Layers in Low Mach CME‐Driven Storm Environment
Abstract Magnetopause boundary layers (BLs) play an important role mediating plasma and energy exchange between the solar wind/magnetosheath and Earth's magnetosphere. Energy exchange across the magnetopause is enhanced during storms, yet little work has been done investigating BLs during storms.
Rachel C. Rice +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Gerbera (Gerbera hybrida) using HiFi long-read and Hi-C technologies. [PDF]
Aoyagi YB +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Do Eclipse‐Induced Thermospheric TADs Originate From Above or Below?
Abstract Solar eclipses generate significant wave activity in the Earth's upper atmosphere. The source region of eclipse‐induced Traveling Atmospheric Disturbances (TADs) in the upper thermosphere—particularly the relative contributions of gravity waves from the thermosphere itself versus the lower atmosphere—remains unknown. Using the Whole Atmosphere
Yu Jiao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Non-Hermitian systems based on 3D chirality enabled asymmetrical polarization switching and omni-polarizer action at an EP. [PDF]
Fu X +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Wave‐Based Quantification of Ion Composition in the Earth's Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere‐Coupling Region
Abstract Ion composition critically determines the basic kinetic characteristics of plasma and affects energy transmission of the magnetosphere. However, it exhibits significant variations with altitude, latitude, local time, longitude, and also with geomagnetic and solar activity.
Zhijie Qin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of Prevalence and Mortality Among Neonates and Children With Intestinal Atresia: A Multinational Study, 1974-2015. [PDF]
Carreño A +29 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Physics‐Informed Neural Network Approach to the Gannon Storm
Abstract Extreme geomagnetic storms, such as the May 2024 Gannon event, pose significant risks to technological infrastructure, requiring robust forecasting models. Here, we apply Physics‐Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to the Burton equation to model the storm's ring current dynamics by studying the temporal evolution of the SuperMAG SMR index during
M. Lacal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A chromosome-level reference genome assembly for Gilbert's skink Plestiodon gilberti. [PDF]
Richmond JQ +11 more
europepmc +1 more source

