Results 61 to 70 of about 9,765 (206)
ABSTRACT This study develops a comprehensive framework for assessing time and state‐dependent aftershock damage accumulation under an M9.0 megathrust interface earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ). The framework integrates aftershock probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (APSHA) and state‐dependent fragility analysis (SDFA) within a ...
Hongzhou Zhang, Yazhou Xie
wiley +1 more source
Variations in precursory slip behavior resulting from frictional heterogeneity
Precursory seismicity is often observed before a large earthquake. Small foreshocks occur within the mainshock rupture area, which cannot be explained by simple models that assume homogeneous friction on the entire fault.
Suguru Yabe, Satoshi Ide
doaj +1 more source
Copulas and time series with long-ranged dependences
We review ideas on temporal dependences and recurrences in discrete time series from several areas of natural and social sciences. We revisit existing studies and redefine the relevant observables in the language of copulas (joint laws of the ranks).
Chakraborti, Anirban +1 more
core +3 more sources
Omori Law after Large-Scale Destruction of Production Network [PDF]
After the two giant earthquakes, Kobe 1995 and East Japan 2011, a large-scale destruction took place on supplier-customer network. These primary and exogenous shocks were propagated on the production network, which caused a secondary effect resulting in chained bankruptcies.
openaire +1 more source
Aftershocks and Omori's law in a modified Carlson-Langer model with nonlinear viscoelasticity [PDF]
A modified Carlson-Langer model for earthquakes is proposed, which includes nonlinear visco-elasticity. Several aftershocks are generated after the main shock owing to the damping of the additional visco-elastic force. Both the Gutenberg-Richter law and Omori's law are reproduced in a numerical simulation of the modified Carlson-Langer model on a ...
Sakaguchi, Hidetsugu, Okamura, Kazuki
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Prior to its 2005 and 2018 eruptions Sierra Negra's caldera displayed decades‐long inflation characterized by successive transient uplifts culminating in accelerating uplifts in the 1–2 years prior to each eruption. These observations motivated the question: can these transient uplifts be explained by internal dynamics of the magma system ...
D. Walwer, P. Lundgren
wiley +1 more source
Aftershock Hazard Magnitude, Time, and Location Probability Forecasting
This study combines branching aftershock sequence (BASS) and modified Omori¡¦s law to develop a predictive model for forecasting the magnitude, time, and location of aftershocks of magnitude Mw ≥ 5.00 in large earthquakes.
Kuei-Pao Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hazard Model: Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) Model for Hungary
In this article we present a space–time epidemic-type aftershock sequence (ETAS) model for the area of Hungary, motivated by the goal of its application in insurance risk models.
Péter Szabó +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Simulation study of the inhomogeneous Olami-Feder-Christensen model of earthquakes
Statistical properties of the inhomogeneous version of the Olami-Feder-Christensen (OFC) model of earthquakes is investigated by numerical simulations. The spatial inhomogeneity is assumed to be dynamical.
A. Helmstetter +32 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract The 2019–2026 southwestern Puerto Rico earthquake sequence has the characteristics of an earthquake swarm with over 9,000 events of Mw 2.5 or greater over an area of 1,500 km2, and the largest event is an Mw 6.4 on 7 January 2020. Previous studies have proposed two structural interpretations: (a) an E‐striking, N‐dipping normal fault hosting ...
Lei Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source

