Results 211 to 220 of about 17,875,072 (289)

High‐Flow Nasal Oxygen in Early Home Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Exertional Hypoxaemia: A Pilot Randomised Feasibility Trial

Respirology, EarlyView.
Summary This pilot randomised feasibility trial evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of early, intensive home‐based pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and high‐flow nasal oxygen (HFO) during exercise in patients with exertional hypoxaemia post‐hospitalisation. Early home‐based PR was feasible and safe.
Yingjuan Mok, Jing Wen Foong, Hang Siang Wong, Edwin Chan Shih‐Yen, Norasyikin Hassan, Piyanee Klainin‐Yobas, Li Ching Soh, Amanda Soh, Shi Hua Tan, Xuan Han Koh, Poh Choo Tan, Keith Keat Huat Wong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical power during one-lung ventilation is associated with postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing lobectomy: a single-center prospective cohort study. [PDF]

BMC Anesthesiol
Zhang Y, Wang X, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Deng Z, Lei X, Liu L, Bai Y, Scharffenberg M, Wang X.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes and Acute Exacerbation Incidence in Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema

Respirology, EarlyView.
This multicentre prospective study of 1016 patients demonstrated that CPFE, defined as ≥ 5% emphysema on visual CT assessment, identified a high‐risk phenotype with significantly worse 5‐year survival compared to non‐CPFE IIP patients (51.4% vs. 63.1%) and COPD patients (51.4% vs. 84.0%) and higher acute exacerbation incidence, validating international
Kazuya Tsubouchi, Yasuaki Kotetsu, Tomotsugu Takano, Hiroaki Ogata, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Katsuyuki Ichiki, Shohei Takata, Yasuhiko Kitasato, Hiroshi Ishii, Kazuhiro Yatera, Kei Yamasaki, Masaki Okamoto, Makoto Yoshida, Masayuki Kawasaki, Masaki Fujita, Tomohiro Ogawa, Kazunori Tobino, Eiji Harada, Noriaki Nakagaki, Masashi Komori, Taishi Harada, Hiroshi Wataya, Yoichi Nakanishi, Isamu Okamoto   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of simvastatin on postoperative complications in patients undergoing one-lung ventilation during surgery: the Prevention HARP-2 randomised controlled trial. [PDF]

Thorax
Glass A, O'Kane CM, Dhrampal A, Fontaine E, Ryan J, Loubani M, Rathinam S, Naidu B, Welters ID, Silversides J, Alkhaffar B, Hayden J, Griffiths E, Chan D, Doran A, Toase S, Campbell C, Agus A, Perkins GD, McAuley DF, Shyamsundar M.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sleep‐disordered breathing in valvular heart disease: A Modifiable comorbidity

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Sleep‐disordered breathing (SDB) is highly prevalent among patients with valvular heart disease (VHD) and is independently associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The two major phenotypes—obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA)—exhibit distinct distributions across VHD subtypes. CSA predominates in severe aortic stenosis,
Wu Juan, Chen Ze, Zhang Qun, Chen Qiuyuan, Su Mei, Zhang Xilong, Ding Ning   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation on Toxic and Inflammatory Potential of Coal Smoke of Different Sources From a Region With High Lung Cancer Risk

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess lung cancer risk in Xuanwei and Fuyuan, China, has been attributed to household air pollution from use of a locally sourced smoky (bituminous) coal. However, the carcinogenic mechanisms remain unclear. Given the important role of inflammation in lung cancer development, this study compared the proinflammatory potentials of the ...
Yongliang Zhang, Wei Hu, Nathanial Rothman, Dingyu Liu, Jihua Li, Jun Xu, Bofu Ning, Roel Vermeulen, Qing Lan, Flemming R. Cassee, George S. Downward   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of different fractions of inspired oxygen on delayed neurocognitive recovery in patients with one-lung ventilation: a randomized clinical trial. [PDF]

Med Gas Res
Wu C, Zhang W, Lin J, Zhao D, Fang J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Microplastics and the Endocrine–Metabolic Interface: Novel Diagnostic Tools Targeting Thyroid–Adipose Axis

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastics (MPs) have been identified as major environmental contaminants that can affect organisms directly and act as carriers of particles and chemical additives, thereby aggravating endocrine networks that coordinate metabolic homeostasis.
Sunday Amos Onikanni, Babasola Aiyeku, Marjorie Dardis Murucci, Temitope Aribigbola, Kenia Bispo, Oluwatosin Stella Olayinka, Rômulo Sperduto Dezonne, Sara Gemini Piperni, Paula Soares, Denise Pires de Carvalho, Leandro Miranda‐Alves   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of phenylephrine and norepinephrine with restrictive infusion on oxygenation during one-lung ventilation for lung surgery: a randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

Ann Med
Li J, Liu X, Xu L, Liu Y, Liu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Exercise‐Pollution Exposure Index for Assessing Inhaled Heavy Metal Exposure Along Urban Walking Routes

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban walking routes are promoted as health‐supportive environments, yet they may also act as microenvironments of pollutant exposure during physical activity. This study evaluated heavy metal exposure along urban walking routes by integrating road dust metal concentrations, conventional health risk assessment, deposited inhalation dose, and ...
Berfin Sever, Hülya Aykaç Özen, Nurgül Yiğit Dönmez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source