Results 91 to 100 of about 380,066 (397)

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm-oocyte interplay: an overview of spermatozoon’s role in oocyte activation and current perspectives in diagnosis and fertility treatment

Cell & Bioscience, 2021
The fertilizing spermatozoon is a highly specialized cell that selects from millions along the female tract until the oocyte. The paternal components influence the oocyte activation during fertilization and are fundamental for normal embryo development ...
Mohammad Ishraq Zafar, Shi Lu, Honggang Li   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responsiveness of bovine cumulus-oocyte-complexes (COC) to porcine and recombinant human FSH, and the effect of COC quality on gonadotropin receptor and Cx43 marker gene mRNAs during maturation in vitro [PDF]

, 2003
Substantially less development to the blastocyst stage occurs in vitro than in vivo and this may be due to deficiencies in oocyte competence. Although a large proportion of bovine oocytes undergo spontaneous nuclear maturation, less is known about ...
Calder, Michele D, Caveney, Anita N, Smith, Lawrence C, Watson, Andrew J   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive biology of blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) in the western Pacific Ocean [PDF]

, 2009
The reproductive biology of blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) was assessed from 1001 fish (ranging from 121 to 275 cm in eye-to-fork length; EFL) caught by Taiwanese offshore longliners in the western Pacific Ocean from September 2000 to December ...
Chien-Chung Tszeng, Chien-Chung Tszeng, Su-Zan Yeh, Su-Zan Yeh, Sun, Chi-Lu, Yi-Jay Chang, Yi-Jay Chang   +3 more
core  

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li, Caiyun Ge, Wai Yen Yim, Hui Feng, Tiancheng Wu, Lu Chen, Qiaohua Xiong, Shumin Pan, Mei Wang, Huijun Chen, Yuanzhen Zhang, Hui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria directly influence fertilisation outcome in the pig [PDF]

, 2006
The mitochondrion is explicitly involved in cytoplasmic regulation and is the cell's major generator of ATP. Our aim was to determine whether mitochondria alone could influence fertilisation outcome.
Abeydeera, Alves, Anderson, Barritt, Barritt, Barritt, Blok, Brenner, Cetica, Clayton, Cohen, Cohen, Cran, de Loos, Downs, Dumollard, Eisen, Emma C Spikings, Findlay, Fong, Hue, Jansen, Justin C St John, King, Koo, Krakauer, Larsson, Larsson, Li, Lin, Liu, Mach  ty, Marchington, Mariana Freitas, Marinos, McConnell, Michaels, Moyes, Park, Pik  , Poulton, Raghu, Reynier, Roca, Sathananthan, Shahinaz H El Shourbagy, Shea, Spelbrink, St John, St John, St John, St John, St. John, Stojkovic, Sun, Tessa, Tian, Trimarchi, Ursing, Van Blerkom, Van Blerkom, Van Blerkom, Wakayama, Wallace, Wilmut, Zamzami, Zernicka-Goetz   +66 more
core   +3 more sources

Exploring the Developmental Potential of Human Germinal Vesicle Oocytes Aiming at Fertility Preservation: Can We Increase the Yields of Competent Oocytes through IVM Combined with Vitrification? [PDF]

, 2022
Xia Hao, Jessie Phoon, Lina Barbunopulos, Mona Sheikhi, Arturo Reyes Palomares, Kenny A. Rodriguez‐Wallberg   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

The lipid peroxidation product 4-hydroxynonenal contributes to oxidative stress-mediated deterioration of the ageing oocyte

Scientific Reports, 2017
An increase in intraovarian reactive oxygen species (ROS) has long been implicated in the decline in oocyte quality associated with maternal ageing. Oxidative stress (OS)-induced lipid peroxidation and the consequent generation of highly electrophilic ...
Bettina P Mihalas, G. D. De Iuliis, K. Redgrove, E. McLaughlin, B. Nixon   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Depletion of Sorcs3 Activates Totipotency in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells by Modulating Key Signaling Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this article, Shuai and colleagues found that depletion of Sorcs3 could activate totipotency in mESCs, promising bidirectional differentiation potential to embryonic and extraembryonic lineages. The underlying mechanism might be activation of Tfap2c and repression of TGF‐β, PI3K‐AKT, and lysosome pathways.
Wenhao Zhang, Xinyu Mao, Yu He, Qingshen Jia, Yiding Zhao, Xiaomeng Dai, Xiaoyan Li, Shengyi Sun, Xiaoyan Sheng, Dan Ding, Yuan Shi, Qian Gao, Ling Shuai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source