Results 61 to 70 of about 96,277 (264)

MIS12 Is Required for Kinetochore‐Microtubule Attachment in Oocyte Meiosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A model depicting the role of MIS12 in K‐MT attachment during oocyte meiosis. The presence of MIS12 stabilizes bipolar K‐MT attachments by maintaining the function of NDC80 and its interaction with TUBB. This, in turn, promotes KNL1 assembly and subsequent SAC protein recruitment to kinetochores.
Jian Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances of the egg\'s freezing: An overview

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018
It is now more than three decades since the first live birth from oocyte cryopreservation. At present, oocyte cryopreservation has become a major component of Assisted Reproductive technologies (ART).
Faranak Aghaz, Mozafar Khazaei
doaj  

The KIF6‐RBP Complex Orchestrates mRNA Transport Required for Sperm Flagellar Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two homozygous deleterious KIF6 variants are identified in unrelated men with impaired sperm motility. Mouse models and multi‐omics analyses reveal that KIF6 cooperates with the RNA‐binding proteins FMRP and FXR1 to deliver mRNAs essential for sperm flagellar assembly, linking disrupted mRNA transport to reduced abundance of key structural and ...
Chunbo Xie   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Sperm Gnas‐ICR Epigenetic Programming Contributes to PPP‐Like Phenotypes in Female Offspring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A paternal glucocorticoid–sperm Gnas‐ICR axis is linked to ovarian endocrine programming in female offspring. Paternal preconception caffeine exposure elevates corticosterone, promotes sperm Gnas‐ICR hypermethylation, and is associated with ovarian Gnas upregulation, cAMP/PKA/CREB–StAR activation, enhanced estradiol synthesis, and PPP‐like phenotypes ...
Jing Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Organized Human Ovarian Spheroids Instruct Endometrial Morphogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A spatially organized human follicle‐like spheroid (SPHEGaT) composed of granulosa cells (GCs) and stromal‐derived theca‐like cells (TLCs) establishes sustained steroidogenesis in vitro. When co‐cultured with human endometrial organoids (EMOs), estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P4) exchange induces secretory/progesterone‐responsive differentiation ...
Maria João Sousa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exocyst complex component 1 (Exoc1) loss in dormant oocyte disrupts c-KIT and growth differentiation factor (GDF9) subcellular localization and causes female infertility in mice

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
A limited number of female germ cells support reproduction in many mammals. The follicle, composed of oocytes and supporting granulosa cells, forms the basis of oogenesis.
Chi Lieu Kim Nguyen   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo 2.2 Mb 19q13.42–q13.43 Microdeletion Encompassing U2AF2: Support for a Haploinsufficiency Model

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 (U2AF2) is an essential pre‐mRNA splicing factor involved in the early stages of pre‐mRNA splicing. To date, multiple individuals have been reported with predominantly heterozygous missense variants presenting intellectual disability, speech and motor delays, seizures, hypotonia, and thin or hypoplastic ...
Amanda Toledo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFNA5 as an Oocyte-Derived Factor Enhances Developmental Competence by Modulating Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis During In Vitro Maturation

open access: yesAntioxidants
In vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes remains suboptimal due to oxidative stress and disrupted cumulus–oocyte communication. Oocyte-derived factors (ODFs) are key mediators of this crosstalk and crucial for oocyte competence.
Xingyuan Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

One‐step generation of heritable mitochondrial DNA multiplex‐engineered rats using DddA‐derived cytosine base editor

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We established that mixed DdCBE microinjection is an efficient, heritable, and precise strategy for generating multiplex mtDNA mutant rats. This advancement significantly expands the utility of DdCBEs for mitochondrial disease modeling, providing a robust platform for exploring the pathogenic mechanisms of complex mtDNA mutations and developing ...
Xu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic pathway‐level analysis defines conserved transcriptional divergence between primary lung tumors and cell line models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cell lines diverge substantially from primary tumors at the transcriptional level. Using single‐sample gene set enrichment analysis and L1‐penalized feature selection across TCGA‐LUAD and CCLE‐LUAD, we identified five Hallmark pathways (E2F targets, G2M checkpoint, IFNγ response, coagulation, and EMT) that discriminated primary tumors from ...
Pritam Bera, Rajesh Raju, Debodipta Das
wiley   +1 more source

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