Results 71 to 80 of about 59,217 (318)
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Primary lung carcinomas and bronchial carcinoid tumors (BC) are very rare malignancies in childhood. While typical BC and mucoepidermoid carcinomas are mostly low‐grade, localized tumors with a more favorable prognosis than in adults, necessitating avoidance of overtreatment, adenocarcinomas of the lung are often diagnosed at advanced disease ...
Michael Abele +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Simulated operant reflex conditioning environment reveals effects of feedback parameters.
PLoS ONEOperant conditioning of neural activation has been researched for decades in humans and animals. Many theories suggest two parallel learning processes, implicit and explicit. The degree to which feedback affects these processes individually remains to be
Kyoungsoon Kim +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Application of Biological Learning Theories to Mobile Robot Avoidance and Approach Behaviors [PDF]
, 1998 We present a neural network that learns to control approach and avoidance behaviors in a mobile robot using the mechanisms of classical and operant conditioning.
Chang, Caroilna, Gaudiano, Paolo
core +3 more sources
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescent siblings of children with cancer are at elevated risk for psychosocial problems. Unfortunately, various barriers such as limited family time and resources, conflicting schedules, and psychosocial staffing constraints at cancer centers hinder sibling access to support.
Christina M. Amaro +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase-Specific Microstimulation Differentially Modulates Beta Oscillations and Affects Behavior
Cell Reports, 2020 Summary: It is widely accepted that Beta-band oscillations play a role in sensorimotor behavior. To further explore this role, we developed a hybrid platform to combine neural operant conditioning and phase-specific intracortical microstimulation (ICMS).
Oren Peles +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhancing the Effects of Neurofeedback Training: The Motivational Value of the Reinforcers
Brain Sciences, 2021 The brain activity that is measured by electroencephalography (EEG) can be modified through operant conditioning, specifically using neurofeedback (NF).
Rubén Pérez-Elvira +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Expanding the boundaries of evaluative learning research: how intersecting regularities shape our likes and dislikes [PDF]
, 2016 Over the last 30 years, researchers have identified several types of procedures through which novel preferences may be formed and existing ones altered. For instance, regularities in the presence of a single stimulus (as in the case of mere exposure) or ...
De Houwer, Jan +2 more
core +2 more sources
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Neuropsychological complications may impair the qualitative prognosis of patients with pediatric brain tumors. However, multifaceted evaluations cannot be conducted in all patients because they are time consuming and burdensome for patients.
Ami Tabata +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Mushroom-bodies mediate hierarchical interactions between fact- and skill-learning in _Drosophila_ [PDF]
, 2007 Different brain circuits mediate the acquisition of skills and habits (via operant/instrumental learning) and the acquisition of facts (via classical/Pavlovian learning).
Bjö, Wolfgang Plendl
core
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Patients with ovarian cancer often present with massive ascites, leading to significant protein loss during surgical procedures. Although cell‐free concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART) is used in palliative settings to mitigate protein loss, its application in intraoperative settings remains unexplored.
Yutaka Yoneoka +7 more
wiley +1 more source