Results 141 to 150 of about 414,966 (313)

Multimodal analgesia with parasternal plane block protocol within an enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery program decreases opioid useCentral MessagePerspective

JTCVS Open
Objective: This study investigated the efficacy of a multimodal analgesia (MMA) with an opioid-sparing strategy, incorporating a parasternal plane block (PPB) within a systematic standardized Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program for patients ...
Marc Darras, MD, Clément Schneider, MD, Sandrine Marguerite, MD, Saadé Saadé, MD, Anne-Lise Maechel, MD, Walid Oulehri, MD, Olivier Collange, MD, PhD, Jean-Philippe Mazzucotelli, MD, PhD, Paul-Michel Mertes, MD, PhD, Michel Kindo, MD, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioid Toxicity Following Concomitant Use of Macrolide Antibiotics with Fentanyl, Hydromorphone, or Oxycodone: A Population‐Based Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Fentanyl, hydromorphone, and oxycodone are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Co‐administration with CYP3A4‐inhibiting macrolides (clarithromycin or erythromycin) may increase opioid concentrations and overdose risk, but the clinical impact of these interactions is unknown.
Tony Antoniou, Joanna Yang, David N. Juurlink, Joanne M.‐W. Ho, Muhammad Mamdani, Fangyun Wu, Mina Tadrous, Tara Gomes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Denosumab Offers Relatively Lower Initial Protection Against Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures in Treatment‐Naive Patients Compared With Zoledronate

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
We compared the initial efficacy of denosumab (Dmab) and zoledronate (ZOL) in treatment‐naive patients with osteoporosis. This cohort study, based on TriNetX data, evaluated the risks of fractures and mortality using Kaplan–Meier survival analyses, with hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Ko‐Hsiu Lu, Shiow‐Ing Wang, Shun‐Fa Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Straightening as a Source of Analytical Variability in Hair Testing: A Dual‐Analyte Case Report

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hair analysis is increasingly used in forensic toxicology; however, result interpretation may be influenced by cosmetic hair treatments. Although the effects of bleaching, dyeing, and thermal straightening have already been evaluated, data on permanent chemical hair straightening are scarce, particularly under in vivo conditions.
Miriam Blanco‐Ces, Ana de‐Castro‐Ríos, María Cobo‐Golpe, Ángela López‐Rabuñal, Angelines Cruz, Elena Lendoiro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnesium\'s efficacy alone and in combinations in reducing perioperative pain and opioid consumption: A comprehensive narrative review [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Basic Research
Background: Postoperative pain poses a high risk of psychological and physical trauma to surgical patients. Magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄) is inexpensive, safe, and has been used in many anesthesia procedures to evaluate its role in reducing perioperative ...
Tahseen Assad Hasan, Mostafa Mohammadi, Somayeh Ghorbani, Omid Nikpayam, Hamed Abd Alnabi Flaifel, Ali Jabbari, Hassan Mirzaei   +6 more
doaj  

Identification and Characterization of the Designer Opioid N‐Pyrrolidino Fluetonitazene in Nasal Spray

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
N‐Pyrrolidino fluetonitazene, a synthetic opioid, was identified and characterized in a nasal spray using GC‐MS, LC‐QTOF‐MS, NMR and FT‐IR. ABSTRACT Detection of drugs in non‐biological samples serves as a fundamental basis for identifying emerging trends in the field of new psychoactive substances and provides valuable information for optimizing ...
Fabian Picht, Valentin Cepus, Rona Hohlfeld, Julian Klingbeil, Marco Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioids

Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 2020
openaire   +3 more sources

Recreational Drug Use at a Music Festival: A Dual Approach Using Hair Biomarkers Analysis and Participant Self‐Reported Drug Use

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Combined self‐report and hair analysis in festival attendees (n = 249) revealed substantial discrepancies in drug use reporting, particularly for stimulants and dissociatives. This integrated approach enhances detection of poly‐drug use and provides a more reliable basis for monitoring and harm‐reduction strategies.
A. Y. Simão, T. Rosado, M. Barroso, M. Andraus, E. Gallardo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Processed Foods in Binge‐Eating Episodes: The Importance of Improving Food Reporting

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Over the past 60 years, the proportion of highly processed foods rich in refined carbohydrates and added fats in the food environment has increased, coinciding with a rise in binge eating. While past research has focused on individual vulnerabilities for binge eating, emerging evidence suggests highly processed foods may exacerbate ...
Ingrid A. Worth, Tera L. Fazzino, Kendrin R. Sonneville, Kelly L. Klump, Ashley N. Gearhardt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Synthesis of Lactose‐Derived Ligands and Their Application in Asymmetric Friedel–Crafts Alkylation

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
This work describes the synthesis of lactose‐ and glucose‐derived chiral ligands and their application in the catalytic enantioselective Friedel–Crafts alkylation of indole with a series of trans‐β‐nitrostyrenes. The optimal ligand was an acetate protected, lactose‐derived pyridyl imine and its zinc complex afforded ees up to 93% and yields up to 93 ...
Sandra Bulawa, Julia Bruno‐Colmenarez, Patrick J. Guiry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source