Results 131 to 140 of about 75,591 (303)

Perioperative Opioid Use and Risk of Persistent Use After Common Otolaryngologic Procedures

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of perioperative opioid prescription and the development of new persistent opioid usage in patients prescribed perioperative opioids for common otolaryngological procedures. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting TriNetX US Collaborative Research Network. Methods The
Michael Liu, Austin Lee, Salim Hayek, Shawn Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of recent methamphetamine use on treatment outcomes among individuals initiating medications for opioid use disorders in rural treatment settings: a 1-year retrospective cohort study

Rural and Remote Health
Introduction: Rates of N-methylamphetamine (methamphetamine) use in rural areas of the US have been steadily increasing, particularly among individuals who are already struggling with opioid use disorder.
Leslie Kenefick, Lisa Khairy, Luke Hall, Kibeom Kwon, Nicole Limberg, Kirsi Kirk-Lewis, Megan Lewis, Matt Owen, Sterling McPherson, Andre Miguel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mental Health Risk Factors for Postoperative Pain in Head and Neck Free Flap Reconstruction Patients

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Head and neck cancer (HNC) surgery is associated with postoperative pain and comorbid mental health disorders (MHDs). This study assessed predictors of postoperative pain and inpatient pain service consultation following free flap reconstruction (FFR). Study Design Retrospective cohort. Setting Single‐institution database.
Daniel R. S. Habib, Sindhura Sridhar, Heezy Suh, Daniel Larson, Brooke B. Swain, Kelly Vittetoe, Donald Sengstack, Michael C. Topf, Melanie D. Hicks   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current and future options for opioid use disorder: a survey assessing real-world opinion of service users on novel therapies including depot formulations of buprenorphine

, 2018
Mark Gilman,1 Li Li,2 Kerrie Hudson,3 Tara Lumley,2 Georgia Myers,2 Camilla Corte,2 Richard Littlewood2 1Discovering Health, Manchester, UK; 2Applied Strategic, London, UK; 3The Well Communities CIC, Lancaster, UK Purpose: Integrated treatment for ...
Corte C, Lumley T, Gilman M, Hudson K, Littlewood R, Li L, Myers G   +6 more
core  

Impact of Institutional Protocol on Urinary Catheter Outcome Measures in Orthopedic Children Treated With Epidural Analgesia

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Epidural analgesia is commonly used for pain control after major lower‐limb orthopedic surgery in children, but it is associated with a risk of postoperative urinary retention. Consequently, urinary catheters are often placed and left in situ for the full duration of epidural analgesia, despite the potential risks of prolonged ...
Idan Katz, Tomer Talmy, Dor Barami, Tal S. Beckmann, Barry Danino, Yotam Lior, Margaret Ekstein   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns in integrative medicine usage among pediatric patients in a disorders of gut–brain interaction clinic

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Austin VonAxelson, Cincinnati Children's Gastroenterology and Nutrition Research Group, Kahleb Graham, Megan Miller, Jesse Li, Hanson Ton, Emily Romantic, Kathryn Hitchcock, Rashmi Sahay, Neha Santucci   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Codeine and Metabolite Concentrations in the Breastfed Neonate

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Analgesic effect from codeine is from its metabolite, morphine. Morphine is formed by the O‐demethylation of codeine and that enzyme is controlled by the cytochrome P450 2D6. More than 60 alleles in the CYP2D6 gene have been identified. This spectrum of polymorphism can be categorized into four groups: poor (PM), intermediate (IM), normal (NM),
Brian J. Anderson, Jacqueline A. Hannam
wiley   +1 more source

Social trauma and the mu-opioid system in depression

, 2011
The overarching thesis under investigation is that the endogenous opioid system plays a key role in depression subsequent to traumatic childhood social experiences. This is suggested by the fact that animal work indicates that mu-opioids robustly mediate
Malcolm-Smith, Susan
core  

Understanding Pregnant Women with Opioid Use Disorder

, 2019
Background: Pregnant women with opioid use disorder are a major concern to the healthcare industry. They are not only one of the most stigmatized groups but are in need of outreach.
Hapke, Lauren, Sizemore, Samantha, Harvey, Emilie, Stiffler, Deborah, Amundson, Mia, Smith, Savannah   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma Lidocaine Concentrations During Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Therapy in the Pediatric Population—A Scoping Review

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Intravenous lidocaine therapy (IVLT) is often used in perioperative multimodal analgesia due to its analgesic, anti‐hyperalgesic, and anti‐inflammatory effects. In adults, IVLT doses of 1–2 mg/kg/h produce plasma concentrations of 1–2 μg/mL, within the presumed therapeutic range of 1–5 μg/mL.
McKenna Postles, Amanda Barton, Nicholas West, Gillian Lauder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source