Results 31 to 40 of about 1,452,519 (228)
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in autosomal dominant optic atrophy [PDF]
Abstract Background Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), a form of progressive bilateral blindness due to loss of retinal ganglion cells and optic nerve deterioration, arises predominantly from mutations in the nuclear gene for the mitochondrial GTPase, OPA1.
Mayorov, Vladimir I +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Electrophysiological
PurposeTo assess the effect of ADOA on the ON and OFF components of the photopic negative response (PhNR).MethodsTwelve participants from 6 families with OPA1 ADOA and 16 age matched controls were recruited. Electrophysiological assessment involved long flash focal (20o) and full field ERGs using red flash (664 nm, 250 msec, 55 cd/m2, 2 Hz) on a rod ...
Morny, Emyan Komla A. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Solving a 50 year mystery of a missing OPA1 mutation: more insights from the first family diagnosed with autosomal dominant optic atrophy [PDF]
Background: Up to the 1950s, there was an ongoing debate about the diversity of hereditary optic neuropathies, in particular as to whether all inherited optic atrophies can be ascribed to Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) or represent different ...
Alexander Christiane +35 more
core +1 more source
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) is a neuro-ophthalmic condition characterized by bilateral degeneration of the optic nerves. Although heterozygous mutations in OPA1 represent the most common genetic cause of ADOA, a significant number of cases ...
Valentina Baderna +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Pathogenic variants of OPA1 have been associated with autosomal dominant optic atrophy (DOA), leading to optic, auditory, and other sensorineural neuropathies and myopathies.
Yen-Hui Chan +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibition of autophagy curtails visual loss in a model of autosomal dominant optic atrophy
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy is caused by mutations in the mitochondrial fusion protein OPA1. Here, the authors show that AMPK-induced autophagy depletes mitochondria in axons of retinal ganglion cells and that autophagic inhibition reverses vision ...
Marta Zaninello +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidative Stress in Optic Neuropathies
Increasing evidence indicates that changes in the redox system may contribute to the pathogenesis of multiple optic neuropathies. Optic neuropathies are characterized by the neurodegeneration of the inner-most retinal neurons, the retinal ganglion cells (
Berta Sanz-Morello +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutations of the OPA1 gene are responsible for over 70% of autosomal dominant optic atrophy patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from a 27–year-old patient with heterozygous c.2708_2711delTTAG mutation in the OPA1 gene ...
Xiao-Hui Zhang, Yue Xie, Ke Xu, Yang Li
doaj +1 more source
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 [PDF]
1. Introduction: The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a clinically, pathologically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders caused by degeneration of cerebellum and its afferent and efferent connections.
Georg Auburger +9 more
core +1 more source
Mouse Nr2f1 haploinsufficiency unveils new pathological mechanisms of a human optic atrophy syndrome
Optic nerve atrophy represents the most common form of hereditary optic neuropathies leading to vision impairment. The recently described Bosch‐Boonstra‐Schaaf optic atrophy (BBSOA) syndrome denotes an autosomal dominant genetic form of neuropathy caused
Michele Bertacchi +8 more
doaj +1 more source

