Results 61 to 70 of about 552,531 (256)

Optic nerve sheath diameter is associated with postoperative delirium in patients undergoing open heart surgery

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background Increased intracranial pressure is a possible cause of postoperative delirium in open heart surgery patients. Optic nerve sheath diameter is a non-invasive measurement method used to monitor intracranial pressure changes. The authors suggested
Aynur Kaynar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Blood‐Derived Factor Rescues ALS: Platelet Factor 4 Activates OPTN‐Dependent Autophagy to Clear SOD1 Aggregates Independently of PINK1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic platelet factor 4 (PF4) is significantly depleted in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Peripheral PF4 replenishment restores central proteostasis by driving OPTN‐dependent, PINK1‐independent selective autophagy in motor neurons. This intervention effectively clears toxic SOD1 aggregates, blunts glial activation, and preserves neuromuscular ...
Qingjian Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Papilledema: Point-of-Care Ultrasound Diagnosis in the Emergency Department

open access: yesClinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine, 2018
Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has the potential to diagnose papilledema, a sign of increased intracranial pressure, through optic disc elevation as well as optic nerve sheath diameter measurements.
Joseph R. Sinnott   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative Test Strip‐Based Colorimetric Sensors Integrated With Affinity Chromatography: Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor Screening Breakthrough in Lycium Barbarum Leaves

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagrams illustrating the breakthrough in the screening of AChE inhibitors from LBL, and the research process of the pharmacodynamics of the NCP are presented. ABSTRACT Current Alzheimer's drugs exhibit limited effectiveness, highlighting the necessity for multi‐target treatments.
Yuping Sa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Bilateral optic nerve sheath meningocele: clinical aspects

open access: yesFrontiers in Ophthalmology
Optic nerve sheath meningocele is an enlargement of the sheath itself, consisting of a collection of cerebrospinal fluid along the perineural space. It should be considered primary if it is not associated with orbital–cerebral neoplasm or with cranio ...
Saray Catalán-Coronado   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 Regulation of SYNE1 Mediates Structural and Functional Recovery after Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 deletion promotes long‐term recovery after traumatic brain injury by restoring SYNE1 expression. Enhanced endothelial SYNE1 preserves vascular integrity, protects white and gray matter, and improves neurological function. The endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1–SYNE1 axis emerges as a key regulator of neurovascular repair and a potential ...
Shun Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak from the optic canal

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2017
Objective: To present a case of successful repair of a spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak in a previously unreported anatomic site. Methods: Retrospective chart review.
Kyle Hannabass, Jeb M Justice
doaj   +1 more source

Optic nerve sheath meningioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Optic nerve sheath meningiomas (ONSM) are rare, frequently unilateral, benign, slowly growing tumors, arising from the meningo-epithelial cells surrounding the optic nerve intraorbital or intercanalicular.
Gabriela Mihailescu   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Engineering Strategy Reprograms Microglia via Targeted and Sustained‐Release Extracellular Vesicles for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional EV‐based nanoplatform (Ang‐TEVs@Gel) was engineered via preconditioning, surface targeting, and ROS‐responsive hydrogel encapsulation to reprogram microglia. This system restored autophagy via miR‐664a‐3p/PIK3CA axis, cleared myelin debris, resolved neuroinflammation, and promoted axon remyelination, ultimately achieving robust motor ...
Wu Xiong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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